Table of Contents
Why is Shikoku called Shikoku?
Shikoku literally means “four provinces”, those of Awa, Tosa, Iyo, and Sanuki, reorganized during the Meiji period into the prefectures of Tokushima, Kōchi, Ehime, and Kagawa.
How big is Shikoku Japan?
18,800 km²
Shikoku/Area
When did Shikoku become part of Japan?
According to the Kojiki mythology from the early 8th century, which describes the creation of Japan by the gods, Shikoku was the second island created in the Japanese archipelago, after Awaji Island. In the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, the island is called Iyo no Shima.
How many Japanese clans were there?
According to the book Shinsen Shōjiroku compiled in 815, a total 326 out of 1,182 clans in the Kinai area on Honshū were regarded as people with foreign genealogy. The book specifically mentions 163 were from China, 104 such families from Baekje, 41 from Goguryeo, 9 from Silla, and 9 from Gaya.
Is Shikoku a province?
Shikoku (四国, literally “four provinces”) is one of the five main islands of Japan. Shikoku is the second-smallest main island after Okinawa. It is 225 km or 139.8 mi long and between 50 and 150 km or 31.1 and 93.2 mi wide….Population.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 3,977,282 | −4.3% |
| 2018 | 3,755,765 | −5.6% |
Why is Kyushu called Kyushu?
Kyushu, Japanese Kyūshū (“Nine Provinces”), southernmost and third largest of the four main islands of Japan. Its name refers to the nine ancient provinces (kuni) into which the island was once divided. …
What is Shikoku Japan known for?
Shikoku is also famous for its 88-temple pilgrimage of temples. The pilgrimage was established by the ancient Buddhist priest Kūkai, a native of Shikoku. According to legend, the monk would still appear to pilgrims today. Most modern-day pilgrims travel by bus, rarely choosing the old-fashioned method of going by foot.
What is Kyushu Japan?
Kyushu is one of the four main islands that makes up Japan, along with Hokkaido, Honshu, and Shikoku, and is the third largest of them. It is comprised of Fukuoka prefecture, Saga prefecture, Nagasaki prefecture, Kumamoto prefecture, Oita prefecture, Miyazaki prefecture, and Kagoshima prefecture.
What food is Shikoku famous for?
Taste the Best of Shikoku Food with These 8 Picks
- Sanuki Udon. Sanuki Udon noodles from Kagawa prefecture are possibly the most famous of Shikoku’s regional foods, and are one of Japan’s three most famous types of udon.
- Tokushima Ramen.
- Katsuo no Tataki.
- Botchan Dango.
- Imotaki.
- Uwajima Tai Meshi.
- Sobagome Zosui.
- Honetsuki-dori.
What kind of people lived in the Shikoku area?
There are remains of human habitation in Shikoku from the Jomon (14,000 – 300 BCE) and Yayoi (300 BCE – 300 AD) periods. At Mikawa in Ehime, you can see a Jomon female skeleton found in a cave, and in the Ryugado Caves in Kochi, there’s a Yayoi pot coated in stalactite.
Who are the four principalities of Shikoku?
From the early modern period, four main principalities emerged – Awa, Sanuki, Iyo, and Tosa – whereafter the island was known as Shikoku, or the four domains. These domains were ruled by local clans that developed cultures according to their geographic circumstances.
Who was the leader of Shikoku during the Warring States period?
During the Muromachi period, the Hosokawa clan ruled over Sanuki, Awa, and Tosa, while the Kono clan ruled over Iyo. In the Warring States period, after a long struggle, Chosokabe Motochika unified Shikoku for a while.
Who are the Sages of the shikkotsu forest?
The Shikkotsu Forest ( 湿骨林, Shikkotsurin, English TV: Shikkotsu Woods, literally meaning: Damp Bone Forest) is a legendary place and one of the three unexplored sage regions; the other two being: Mount Myōboku and Ryūchi Cave. It is the home of the slug Katsuyu, parts of which are summoned by Tsunade and her disciple Sakura Haruno.