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Why is it called P700 and P680?

Why is it called P700 and P680?

The chlorophyll a special pairs of the two photosystems absorb different wavelengths of light. The PSII special pair absorbs best at 680 nm, while the PSI special absorbs best at 700 nm. Because of this, the special pairs are called P680 and P700, respectively. Primary acceptor.

What is the function of P700 in photosystem I?

ATP Synthase in Photosynthetic Organisms P700 oxidation in photosystem I (PSI) is a robust mechanism that suppresses the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and is indispensable for the growth of photosynthetic organisms.

Why is the reaction-center in chlorophyll of photosystem I called P700?

Source Page 193 – The chlorophyll (a) at the reaction-center complex of photosystem 1 is called P700 because it most effectively absorbs light of wavelength 700 nm (in the far-red part of the spectrum).

Is P700 an electron acceptor?

To accomplish this task, PSI uses light energy to generate a powerful reductant, P700*, that can transfer an electron to the primary electron acceptor A0, thus initiating electron transfer to NADP [1], [2], [3].

Why is ps1 700?

When photosystem I absorbs light, an electron is excited to a higher energy level in the P700 chlorophyll. The resulting P700 with an excited electron is designated as P700*, which is a strong reducing agent due to its very negative redox potential of -1.2 V.

Is P680 a chlorophyll?

P680 is composed of chlorophyll a molecule which, after excitation by the absorption of light to form P680*, gives up an electron to an acceptor, converting it to P680•+. Its oxidation causes a bleach in its absorption spectrum centered at 680 nm. P680 is located on the lumenal side of the PSII RC.

What is the role of P680?

The reaction center chlorophyll (or the primary electron donor) of photosystem II that is most reactive and best in absorbing light at wavelength of 680 nm. P680 is a group of pigments that are excitonically coupled or that act as if the pigments are a single molecule when they absorb a photon.

What is the difference between ps1 and ps2?

Answer: Photosystem I (PS I) and photosystem II (PS II) are two multi-subunit membrane-protein complexes involved in oxygenic photosynthesis. The main difference between photosystem 1 and 2 is that PS I absorbs longer wavelengths of light (>680 nm) whereas PS II absorbs shorter wavelengths of light (<680 nm).

What happens during Photophosphorylation?

Photophosphorylation is the conversion of ADP to ATP using the energy of sunlight by activation of PSII. This involves the splitting of the water molecule in oxygen and hydrogen protons (H+), a process known as photolysis. Subsequently, a continuous unidirectional flow of electron from water to PSI is performed (Fig.

What does it mean when you get a p0700 code on your car?

What is a P0700 Code? The P0700 code indicates that there’s a malfunction with your vehicle’s Transmission Control Module (TCM). This computer monitors your transmission and works with the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) and Engine Control Module (ECM) to shift gears when necessary.

Where does the P700 get its name from?

Its name is derived from the word “pigment”, and the maximal wavelength of light it can absorb, 700 nm, at which the phenomenon of photobleaching would occur. Its absorption spectrum peaks at 700 nm.

What do the numbers in photosystem I P700 stand for?

I am a bit confused about this because my teacher and english Wikipedia say it’s the wavelenght the Photosystem is most reactive to; my textbook and the german Wikipedia say that it is the maximum wavelenght the Photosystem can absorb :-/ I’d first like to briefly mention what the P700 and P680 refers to.

How are P700 and P680 different from each other?

Both photosystems contain many pigments that help collect light energy, as well as a special pair of chlorophyll molecules found at the core (reaction center) of the photosystem. The special pair of photosystem I is called P700, while the special pair of photosystem II is called P680. Click to see full answer Then, how is p680 different from p700?