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Why does a magnetic compass point north and south in the absence?

Why does a magnetic compass point north and south in the absence?

Question: 25:- Why does a magnetic compass needle pointing North and South in the absence of a nearby magnet get deflected when a bar magnet or a current carrying loop is brought near it. Magnetic field lines are closer near the poles; which shows greater strength of magnetic field near the poles.

Why does a compass point north GCSE?

The behaviour of a compass shows that the Earth has a magnetic field. When a plotting compass is placed in the Earth’s magnetic field, the north pole of the compass will line up with the Earth’s magnetic field lines and point to magnetic south.

Why does a compass point north quizlet?

Why does a compass point North? A compass needle lines up with Earth’s magnetic field lines. The needle always points toward Earth’s geographic north pole. Remember that magnetic poles are attracted only to their opposite.

Why does a compass needle point in a north and south direction?

When it comes to magnets, opposites attract. This fact means that the north end of a magnet in a compass is attracted to the south magnetic pole, which lies close to the geographic north pole. The geographic north and south poles indicate the points where the earth’s rotation axis intercepts earth’s surface.

Why does the direction of magnetic compass deflect in the opposite direction when the direction of current is reversed?

If the direction of the current is reversed, the compass needle will move in the opposite direction because the polarity of the magnetic field has reversed.In figure 1-2(C), the battery connections are reversed and the compass needle now moves in the opposite direction.

Why does a compass always point north Brainly?

b) The magnetic needle of the compass aligns itself with the Earth’s magnetic field. Explanation: A “compass” points “north” since all magnets have 2 poles , a “south pole” & a “north pole”, & one magnet’s “north pole” attracts to another magnet’s south pole.

Why and how does a compass always point north?

The north pole of a compass magnet points toward the north. Earth’s south magnetic pole is near Earth’s geographic north. Earth’s magnetic north pole is near Earth’s geographic south. That’s why the north pole of a compass points toward north because that’s where Earth’s south magnetic pole is located and they attract.

Why do compasses not point to true north quizlet?

The compass needle rotates until it lines up with the magnetic field lines. The north pole of a compass points in the direction of the magnetic field. This direction is always away from a north magnetic pole and toward a south magnetic pole.

Should a compass always point north?

While a compass is a great tool for navigation, it doesn’t always point exactly north. This is because the Earth’s magnetic North Pole is not the same as “true north,” or the Earth’s geographic North Pole . The magnetic North Pole lies about 1,000 miles south of true north, in Canada.

Why are the points of the compass important?

Compass points are valuable in that they allow a user to refer to a specific azimuth in a colloquial fashion, without having to compute or remember degrees. The names of the compass point directions follow these rules: The four cardinal directions are north (N), east (E), south (S), west (W), at 90° angles on the compass rose.

How are east and West reversed on a compass rose?

If you turn 90 degrees to your left, you will be sighting due West, but the compass needle rotated 90 degrees to the right, which reads West on a properly reversed compass rose.

What are the four cardinal directions on the compass rose?

The four cardinal directions are north (N), east (E), south (S), west (W), at 90° angles on the compass rose. The four intercardinal (or ordinal) directions are formed by bisecting the angle of the cardinal winds: northeast (NE), southeast (SE), southwest (SW) and northwest (NW).

What was the purpose of the sidereal compass rose?

Sidereal compass rose. The “sidereal” compass rose demarcates the compass points by the position of stars in the night sky, rather than winds. Arab navigators in the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean, who depended on celestial navigation, were using a 32-point sidereal compass rose before the end of the 10th century.