Table of Contents
When was Grindal Archbishop?
He was a supporter of Calvinist Puritanism. The late 16th century was a time of great change in the English church, following the Elizabethan settlement….Edmund Grindal.
The Most Reverend Edmund Grindal | |
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Archbishop of Canterbury | |
Church | Church of England |
Diocese | Canterbury |
In office | 1576–1583 |
Was Edmund Grindal Puritan?
Edmund Grindal, (born 1519?, St. Bees, Cumberland, Eng. —died July 6, 1583, Croyden, Surrey), English archbishop of Canterbury whose Puritan sympathies brought him into serious conflict with Queen Elizabeth I.
Who is Edmund Grindal and what did he refuse to do?
‘Three Articles’
Date | Elizabeth’s action |
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1575-83 | Elizabeth ordered her new Archbishop of Canterbury, Edmund Grindal, to ban the meetings but he protested. She suspended him, suggested he resign, and 200 Puritan priests were expelled from their roles. Grindal then apologised and was reinstated. |
Who was Archbishop Whitgift?
John Whitgift
John Whitgift (c. 1530 – 29 February 1604) was the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1583 to his death. Noted for his hospitality, he was somewhat ostentatious in his habits, sometimes visiting Canterbury and other towns attended by a retinue of 800 horses. Whitgift’s theological views were often controversial.
Why was Edmund Grindal a threat to Elizabeth?
Grindal had Puritan sympathies, unlike the Queen, and his attempts to move the Church in a more Puritan direction irritated her. The Queen did not want any changes made to the religious settlement she had established and, amongst other matters, she and Grindal clashed over the issue of “prophesyings”.
How many times did Elizabeth visit Kenilworth Castle?
Elizabeth stayed at Kenilworth 4 times. After each visit, Dudley made more changes to make the castle more to Elizabeth’s liking—this was all part of his attempt to marry her. Dudley’s main change to Kenilworth was the addition of Leicester’s Building (Dudley was the Earl of Leicester.)
How did Queen Elizabeth deal with the challenge of Puritanism?
Elizabeth dealt with the challenge of Puritanism by arresting the Archbishop of Canterbury Edmund Grindal and replacing him with John Whitgift. Therefore, Elizabeth replaced him with Whitgift, who ended prophesying and forced all of the clergy to swear loyalty to the Elizabeth’s bishops and the Elizabethan prayer-book.
Who was Elizabeth I’s little black husband?
John Whitgift (1530-1604) Archbishop 1583-1604 Like Elizabeth, he was suspicious of Puritans, and passionately defended the established Church. He also worked hard to protect the Church from Catholics. The fact that he was unmarried also pleased Elizabeth and she affectionately called him her “little black husband”.
What did whitgift do?
John Whitgift, (born c. 1530, Grimsby, Lincolnshire, Eng. —died Feb. 29, 1604, London), archbishop of Canterbury who did much to strengthen the Anglican church during the last years of Elizabeth I and to secure its acceptance by her successor, James I.
What was prophesying Elizabeth?
Prophecyings were religious training exercises favoured by Puritan clergy in England, significant during the 1570s. Elizabeth I of England objected to the practice, which propagated Puritan approaches to the Bible and theology, but also was being used covertly to put together a Presbyterian system in England.
How long did Elizabeth stay at Kenilworth Castle?
19 days
Elizabeth visited Dudley and Kenilworth several times on her famous summer progresses away from London. Her fourth and final visit in 1575 lasted for 19 days, the longest she had ever stayed at a courtier’s house.
Who destroyed Kenilworth Castle?
It is thought that a castle has stood at Kenilworth in Warwickshire, since Saxon times. It is likely that the original structure was destroyed during the wars between the Saxon King Edmund and Canute, King of the Danes. Following the Norman Conquest, Kenilworth became the property of the crown.
Where did Edmund Grindal live as a child?
Edmund Grindal was born about 1517 at Cross Hill House, St. Bees. His father, William Grindal, was a tenant farmer of St. Bees Priory, and occupied one of the few large stone buildings in the village. It is only recently that evidence has come to light which has settled the centuries of speculation over his actual birthplace.
Who was the schoolmaster of Edmund Grindal in London?
Edwin Sandys kept one step behind Grindal in their subsequent careers, succeeding him as bishop of London, and then as archbishop of York. Whatever the place of early education, it is known that the Marian martyr John Bland was the schoolmaster of Sandys, so it is likely he would also have taught Grindal.
When did Edmund Grindal become Archbishop of York?
In 1570 Grindal became Archbishop of York, where Puritans were few and coercion would be required mainly for Roman Catholics.
When did Edmund Grindal become prebendary of Westminster?
Educated at Magdalene and Christ’s colleges, Cambridge, he became a royal chaplain and prebendary of Westminster in 1551 and, during the reign of Mary I, went to the Continent on diplomatic missions relating to religious affairs.