Table of Contents
What was Cortes greatest weapon?
| Hernán Cortés | |
|---|---|
| Weapons | Espada Ropera, Alabarda, Arquebus, Steel Cuirass and Morion, Garrote |
| Origin | Spain |
| Activities | Conquering the Aztecs Acquiring gold |
| Service | 1504-1521 |
What did Hernando Cortes discover?
Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador, or conqueror, best remembered for conquering the Aztec empire in 1521 and claiming Mexico for Spain. He also helped colonize Cuba and became a governor of New Spain.
Did Hernán Cortés find gold?
Answer and Explanation: Cortes found gold. While living amongst the Aztecs, Cortes was exposed to the gold within the Empire, and following his conquest of the Aztecs, he sent back an unknown amount of gold to Spain from the Aztec Empire.
What are two things that Hernán Cortés is remembered for?
Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés (c. 1485-1547) is best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain. Cortés (full name Don Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca) first served as a soldier in an expedition of Cuba led by Diego Velázquez in 1511.
What was the Spaniards secret weapon?
The Spanish horsemen generally had two sorts of weapons: lances and swords. Their lances were long wooden spears with iron or steel points on the ends, used to devastating effect on masses of native foot soldiers. In close combat, a rider would use his sword.
Why did the governor of Cuba send troops to get Cortés?
They had been sent by Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, governor of Cuba, whose orders Cortés had disobeyed in 1519 to launch his expedition, and their purpose was to punish rather than reinforce . If Cortés took his entire force, he would have to abandon the Aztec capital.
Was Cortés a hero or villain?
Interpretation 1: Cortes was a villain. He was a vicious gangster who crushed the noble Aztec civilisation. Interpretation 2: Cortes was a hero. He was a brave explorer who brought civilisation to the barbaric Aztecs.
Why did Spain want to conquer the Aztecs?
Why might Cortes have wanted to conquer the Aztec? Cortes might have wanted to conquer the Aztec because he wanted gold, silver, to convert them to Christianity, glory, and greed. The advantages that the Spanish had over the Aztec were 16 horses, guns, armor, formed alliances, and diseases, steel.
How much gold did Spain steal from Mexico?
At that point, it is estimated that the Spanish had amassed some eight thousand pounds of gold and silver, not to mention plenty of feathers, cotton, jewels and more. Cortes ordered the king’s fifth and his own fifth loaded onto horses and Tlaxcalan porters and told the others to take what they wanted.
Did Spain find Mexican gold?
The gold bar is 4.35 pounds and was found in March of 1981 in Mexico City. It is said that Cortés got the gold when he sought out Aztec emperor Moctezuma for his treasure.
Did Montezuma think Cortés was a God?
An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. Quetzalcoatl, “the feathered serpent,” stood for the solar light, the morning star. He symbolized knowledge, arts, and religion.
Did Spanish conquistadors have guns?
The conquistadors’ weapons were rapiers and two-handed broadswords, pikes and halberds, crossbows and match- lock muskets, and a few cannons.