Table of Contents
What are all the levels in the caste system?
The traditional caste system consists of a hierarchy of four castes (varnas): Brahmins (priests and teachers), Kshatriyas (rulers and warriors), Vaishyas (merchants and cultivators), and Shudras (servants). The non-Aryans who were incorporated into the Aryan society belonged to the Shudra caste.
What are the 4 caste in India?
The four classes were the Brahmins (priestly people), the Kshatriyas (also called Rajanyas, who were rulers, administrators and warriors), the Vaishyas (artisans, merchants, tradesmen and farmers), and Shudras (labouring classes).
How many types of caste groups are there?
THE FOUR VARNA —BRAHMAN, KSHATRIYA, VAISHYA, AND SUDRA—ARE THE CLASSICAL FOUR DIVISIONS OF HINDU SOCIETY. IN PRACTICE, HOWEVER, THERE HAVE ALWAYS BEEN MANY SUBDIVISIONS (J’ATIS) OF THESE CASTES. THERE ARE FIVE DIFFERENT LEVELS IN THE INDIAN CASTE SYSTEM:- BRAHMAN, KSHATRIYA, VAISHYA, SHRUJRA, AND, HARIJANS.
How many castes are there?
State-wise number of Castes notified as Scheduled Castes (as on 23.09. 2008)
| Sr. No. | State/Union Territory | Number of Castes |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | Himachal Pradesh | 57 |
| 10 | Jammu and Kashmir | 13 |
| 11 | Jharkhand | 22 |
| 12 | Karnataka | 101 |
Is Singh a high caste?
For example, taking advantage of the fact that there was no reliable way to ascertain a person’s caste, some of the low-caste Indian indentured labourers brought to British Guiana adopted the surname “Singh”, claiming to be high-caste Kshatriyas.
Which is the most powerful caste in India?
Brahmans: Brahmans are at the top in Varna hierarchy. Main castes of this Varna are those of priests, teachers, custodians of social ritual practices and arbiter of correct social and moral behaviour.
Which is the powerful caste in India?
1. Brahmans: Brahmans are at the top in Varna hierarchy.
What are the four levels of the caste system in India?
Traditionally, Brahmins were priests and teachers, Kshatriyas were rulers and warriors, Vaishyas were merchants and farmers, and Shudras were peasants and laborers. These four castes are divided into over 25,000 sub-castes. Those who were beneath the caste system altogether were known as Dalits or “Untouchables.”
What are the four castes of Varnashrama Dharma?
There are four basic castes in what is called Varnashrama Dharma. One is the Shudras, who do menial jobs; Vaishyas, who trade and do business; Kshatriyas, who protect and administer the community or the country; and the Brahmana, who handles the education and the spiritual process of that society. The four tiers of the Indian caste system
Who are below the Shudras in the Indian caste system?
Below the Shudras are the Dalit, traditionally known as the Untouchables, who did the work that nobody else wanted to do, such as dealing with garbage or human waste. The Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on the base of caste, but the caste system is nevertheless strongly entrenched in India.
How did the gods influence the caste system?
Key Points The institution of the caste system, influenced by stories of the gods in the Rig-Veda epic, assumed and reinforced the idea that lifestyles, occupations, ritual statuses, and social statuses were inherited.