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How did trade affect the culture of East African city-states?

How did trade affect the culture of East African city-states?

Trade led to cultural influences (Arab, African, Muslim) blending throughout coast of East Africa. Many African rulers controlling these city-states adopted Islam + mosques later were built in cities/towns while many Africans still rpaciced local traditions (animism).

How did the spread of Christianity affect the kingdom of Axum?

At first, Christianity strengthened Axum;s relationship with its North African neighbors and the Mediterranean world. As its neighbors and trading partners converted to Islam, however, Axum, which remained Christian, lost its influence in the region. As a result, civil war and economic decline weakened the kingdom.

What was the impact that Indian Ocean trade had on the Swahili city-states?

As a consequence of long-distance trading routes crossing the Indian Ocean, the Swahili were influenced by Arabic, Persian, Indian, and Chinese cultures. During the 10th century, several city-states flourished along the Swahili Coast and adjacent islands, including Kilwa, Malindi, Gedi, Pate, Comoros, and Zanzibar.

What role did trade routes play in the development of Africa?

The trade routes of Ancient Africa played an important role in the economy of many African Empires. Goods from Western and Central Africa were traded across trade routes to faraway places like Europe, the Middle East, and India. What did they trade? The main items traded were gold and salt.

What were the two main reasons Kilwa became so wealthy?

What were the two main reasons Kilwa became so wealthy? Its favorable location caused trade to funnel into the city; It controlled Sofala and its gold trade. Name the four types of people who decided legal matters and what type of cases they judged.

What is Togo’s most important export?

Togo’s economy depends on both commercial and subsistence agriculture, which provides employment for a significant share of the labor force. Cocoa, coffee, and cotton generate about 40% of export earnings with cotton being the most important cash crop for export.

Who did Axum trade with?

Covering parts of what is now northern Ethiopia and Eritrea, Aksum was deeply involved in the trade network between India and the Mediterranean (Rome, later Byzantium), exporting ivory, tortoise shell, gold, and emeralds, and importing silk and spices.

How did the Portuguese impact Indian Ocean trade?

In conclusion, the Portuguese transformed and influenced the maritime trade system in the Indian Ocean by force. They took over trading cities, destroyed Muslim trade ships, and imposed taxes to get their way. Now the Portuguese are dominant in the region and are very wealthy.

Why was Srivijaya important to world history?

Why was Srivijaya important to world history? It dominated the critical choke point of Indian Ocean trade for over three centuries. The Niger River was a central artery for trade that was also conducted across sub-Saharan West Africa using donkeys.

What impact did trade have on West Africa?

By providing firearms amongst the trade goods, Europeans increased warfare and political instability in West Africa. Some states, such as Asante and Dahomey, grew powerful and wealthy as a result. Other states were completely destroyed and their populations decimated as they were absorbed by rivals.

What were the main trade routes in Africa?

The main trade route across Africa was the Trans-Saharan Trade Route.

Where did trade take place in ancient Aksum?

Commercial activities in Aksum have been linked to kingdoms and empires as far away as China, Persia, and Rome (and, later, Byzantium).

Who was the emperor of Axum in the 8th century?

A 1907 reproduction of the damaged painting Painting of the Six Kings depicting the Ethiopian Emperor of Axum, created by an Umayyad Caliphate painter in the 8th century AD. The Ezana Stone records negus Ezana’s conversion to Christianity and his subjugation of various peoples near by, including Meroë.

Why was the Kingdom of Aksum important to ancient India?

Aksum became a major player on the commercial route between the Roman Empire and Ancient India. The Aksumite rulers facilitated trade by minting their own Aksumite currency, with the state establishing its hegemony over the declining Kingdom of Kush.

When did the Aksumites move to southern Arabia?

Later around the 6th century CE, the Aksumite territory spread into Southern Arabia and Yemen, although Aksum’s presence in Arabia would be cut short by a Persian invasion of southern Arabia.