Table of Contents
Why were Mormons kicked out of Illinois?
The Mormons claimed that they had done nothing wrong, and were attacked for their religious beliefs. When the Mormons attacked a duly authorized militia under the belief it was an anti-Mormon mob, Missouri’s governor, Lilburn Boggs, ordered the Saints expelled from the state, or “exterminated,” if necessary.
Where did Mormons settle in Illinois?
Nauvoo
Nauvoo played an important role in Illinois history during the Mormon era. The Mormons arrived in 1839, and their leader, Joseph Smith, renamed the settlement Nauvoo (a Hebrew word signifying “Beautiful Place”).
When did the Mormons go to Illinois?
The “Mormon War in Illinois” and the Mormon Exodus
| Date | June 10, 1844 – September 16, 1846 |
|---|---|
| Location | Nauvoo, Illinois 40°33′N 91°22′W |
| Result | Mormon Exodus to Utah Territory |
Why did the Mormons leave their settlement in Nauvoo Illinois in 1844?
Violence and persecution sprang anew among the citizens of Illinois, and in 1844, Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum were murdered during an anti-Mormon raid at a Carthage jail. Shortly after, under new leadership and duress, the Mormons left Nauvoo for a new home in the West.
How many Mormons were killed in Illinois?
Smith was charged for treason but escaped custody and fled to Illinois with the remainder of the estimated 10,000 Missouri Mormons, establishing the new settlement of Nauvoo….
| 1838 Mormon War | |
|---|---|
| Governor Lilburn Boggs | Joseph Smith (de facto) |
| Casualties and losses | |
| 22 killed and unknown wounded unknown civilian deaths |
When did the Mormons get expelled from Illinois?
The conflict escalated into what has sometimes been called the “Mormon War in Illinois”. Opponents of the Mormons in Warsaw and Carthage began to agitate for the expulsion from Illinois of the Latter Day Saints. In October 1844, a great gathering was announced in Warsaw.
When did the Mormons cross the Missouri border?
In 1839, a beleaguered, exiled group known as the Church of Latter Day Saints of Jesus Christ—also known as the Mormons—crossed the Missouri border into Jackson County, Illinois.
Who was the founder of the Mormon Church?
Fleeing from years of violent persecution by non-Mormons, the Mormons set up the city of Nauvoo under the aegis of their prophet, Joseph Smith, the founder and first prophet of the Church.
When did the Mormons leave Nauvoo Illinois?
159 years later, on April 1, 2004, the Illinois House of Representatives unanimously passed a resolution of regret for the forced expulsion of the Mormons from Nauvoo in 1846.