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Why are telescopes that detect different types of electromagnetic radiation?

Why are telescopes that detect different types of electromagnetic radiation?

Astronomers have a huge problem detecting radiation from space because the Earth’s atmosphere blocks most of it and stops it from reaching the surface. Visible light and radio waves get through to telescopes on the ground, and some detectors (infrared, UV and gamma) work when they are high up on mountains.

Why do we need to use telescopes that are sensitive to other types of radiation?

Astronomers use a number of telescopes sensitive to different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum to study objects in space. In addition, not all light can get through the Earth’s atmosphere, so for some wavelengths we have to use telescopes aboard satellites.

Why do scientists use different types of telescopes?

Astronomers use a variety of telescopes to look at the universe. They need many different types of telescopes to look at space because each telescope shows them different things. Light comes in wavelengths from short to long. Visible light, the light humans see, is in the middle of the range.

Why do astronomers need different telescope designs to observe across the electromagnetic spectrum?

Why do astronomers need different telescope designs to observe across the electromagnetic spectrum? Telescopes have to adapt to the greater distortion of the atmosphere at shorter wavelengths. C) Photons of different energy behave differently and require different collection strategies.

What type of radiation is detected by a refracting telescope?

Visible light
Visible light is part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Telescopes make distant objects appear both nearer and larger. Optical telescopes collect visible light. The three main types are reflecting telescopes, refracting telescopes, and catadioptric telescopes.

How do we use telescopes today?

Modern telescopes like NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope, provide evidence of billions of galaxies, each containing billions of stars like our sun. Some new telescopes allow us to study objects in the universe by detecting the heat or radio waves or X-rays they emit.

Which electromagnetic waves can we see with our eyes?

The visible light spectrum is the segment of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can view. More simply, this range of wavelengths is called visible light. Typically, the human eye can detect wavelengths from 380 to 700 nanometers.

Who uses a telescope today?

Today, the telescope is used primarily for observing binary stars. The 91-cm (36-inch) refractor at Lick Observatory on Mount Hamilton, California, U.S., is the largest refracting system currently in operation.

Which type of telescope is best?

Best telescopes for beginners 2021

  1. Celestron Astro Fi 102. Computerized mount for easy night-sky navigation.
  2. Celestron StarSense Explorer DX 130AZ. GPS enabled and good solar system and deep-sky views.
  3. Celestron AstroMaster 102AZ.
  4. Sky-Watcher Skyliner 200P.
  5. Celestron Inspire 100AZ.
  6. Orion StarBlast II 4.5 EQ.

What kind of telescopes are used to detect light?

Astronomers use telescopes that detect different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. Each type of telescope can only detect one part of the electromagnetic spectrum. There are radio telescopes, infrared telescopes, optical (visible light) telescopes and so on.

How does the Hubble Space Telescope use electromagnetic radiation?

Since we are not able to travel to a star or take samples from a faraway galaxy, we must depend on electromagnetic radiation — light — to carry information to us from distant objects in space. The Hubble Space Telescope can view objects in more than just visible light, including ultraviolet, visible and infrared light.

How are astronomers able to detect radiation from space?

Astronomers have a huge problem detecting radiation from space because the Earth’s atmosphere blocks most of it and stops it from reaching the surface. Visible light and radio waves get through to telescopes on the ground, and some detectors (infrared, UV and gamma) work when they are high up on mountains.

How are optical telescopes used in the world?

There are many different types and some are even sited in space. Optical telescopes observe visible light from space. Small ones allow amateurs to view the night sky relatively easily but there are very large optical telescopes sited around the world for professional astronomers to use.