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Who sailed along the West Coast in 1579?
In June 1579 Sir Francis Drake sailed along the Oregon coast and possibly reached the coast of present-day Washington. He named the sighted land New Albion and claimed it for Queen Elizabeth I of England.
Where did Drake land in America?
The US interior secretary, Ken Salazar, has now designated Point Reyes as the point where Drake came ashore, the San Francisco Chronicle reported on Saturday. There was never any dispute that Drake had sailed his ship, the Golden Hind, north along the Pacific coast of the US.
Who first set foot in California?
The US government has apparently ended a 433-year-old historical controversy by determining that Sir Francis Drake came ashore in what is now a county in the San Francisco Bay area when he claimed California for England.
What did Francis Drake find in California?
In 1937, a leading historian at the University of California, Berkeley, Herbert Bolton, announced the discovery of Drake’s “Plate of Brasse” at a site not far from Drakes Bay. The sensational find, etched with words claiming Nova Albion—New England—for Elizabeth, included Drake’s name.
When did the English claim the west coast of North America?
Although it wasn’t until 1579 that the west coast of North America was visited by an English explorer, the privateer Sir Francis Drake who landed north of today’s San Francisco and claimed the area for England, calling it Nova Albion or New England, the English claim to this territory dates back to John Cabot ‘s landing on the Americas.
Who was Spanish explorer who explored west coast of North America?
Following that momentous event, Spain dispatched a number of legendary captains to the West Coast of North America, including Hernando Cortez, Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo, and Bartolome Ferrelo.
Who was involved in Francis Drakes circumnavigation?
Elizabeth and members of her court, including Robert Dudley, Christopher Hatton and Francis Walsingham (now Elizabeth’s Secretary of State) were among those who invested in Drake’s voyage and secretly supported his privateering – the looting of Spanish ships and ports.
Who was the second European to visit California?
It led eventually to a total breakdown of English-Spanish relations and to the Spanish Armada against England in 1588. Drake was only the second European in history to visit the northern latitudes of the west coast of California, the Spanish explorer Cabrillo being the first in 1542.