Who proposed a two house legislature with one house having equal representing for each state and the other having representation based on population?

Who proposed a two house legislature with one house having equal representing for each state and the other having representation based on population?

Roger Sherman
Roger Sherman, a delegate from Connecticut, proposed the bicameral legislature structure. The Great Compromise, along with some other provisions, resulted in the creation of two houses, with representation based on population in one (the House of Representatives) and with equal representation in the other (the Senate).

Which proposal had a two house legislature one with equal representation for each state?

Great Compromise
Their so-called Great Compromise (or Connecticut Compromise in honor of its architects, Connecticut delegates Roger Sherman and Oliver Ellsworth) provided a dual system of congressional representation. In the House of Representatives each state would be assigned a number of seats in proportion to its population.

What called for equal representation for each state in the upper house?

On July 16, delegates narrowly adopted the mixed representation plan giving states equal votes in the Senate within a federal system of government. Once delegates established equal representation in the Senate, they needed to determine how many senators would represent each state.

What was proposed in the Great Compromise?

The Great Compromise created two legislative bodies in Congress. According to the Great Compromise, there would be two national legislatures in a bicameral Congress. Members of the House of Representatives would be allocated according to each state’s population and elected by the people.

Why did the three fifths clause please the southern states?

The compromise solution was to count three out of every five slaves as people for this purpose. Its effect was to give the southern states a third more seats in Congress and a third more electoral votes than if slaves had been ignored, but fewer than if slaves and free people had been counted equally.

How were slaves counted in terms of determining representation in the House of Representatives?

Southern delegates argued that their slaves counted in the population, yielding them more Representatives. The result was the notorious “Three-Fifths Compromise,” where slaves were counted as three-fifths of a free person.

What is the Great Compromise and what did it resolve?

The Great Compromise settled matters of representation in the federal government. The Three-Fifths Compromise settled matters of representation when it came to the enslaved population of southern states and the importation of enslaved Africans. The Electoral College settled how the president would be elected.

Why was the House of Representatives given the power to originate legislation?

Because it was considered more responsive to majority sentiment, the House of Representatives was given the power to originate all legislation dealing with the federal budget and revenues/taxation, per the Origination Clause .

Who was the leader of the proportional representation group?

James Madison and Hamilton were two of the leaders of the proportional representation group. Madison argued that a conspiracy of large states against the small states was unrealistic as the large states were so different from each other.

Why did the southern states favor proportional representation?

At the time of the convention, the South was growing more quickly than the North, and Southern states had the most extensive Western claims. South Carolina, North Carolina, and Georgia were small in the 1780s, but they expected growth, and thus favored proportional representation.