Table of Contents
- 1 Who controlled New Granada?
- 2 Who ruled Viceroyalties?
- 3 Who did Policarpa fall in love with?
- 4 What were the four Viceroyalties of Latin America?
- 5 What rank is viceroy?
- 6 Why was La Pola salavarrieta executed?
- 7 When was the Viceroyalty of New Granada established?
- 8 Who was the king of Granada in 1549?
Who controlled New Granada?
A series of civil wars facilitated the temporary reconquest of the United Provinces of New Granada by Spain between 1814 and 1816, and the liberation of the area from Spanish rule was not completed until 1823. The name República de Nueva Granada (“Republic of New Granada”) was adopted by Colombia in the period 1830–58.
Which modern nation was part of New Granada?
Colombia
New Granada: 1740-1810 The modern nations of Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador are grouped together, from 1740, as the Spanish viceroyalty of New Granada with its capital at Bogotá. The second half of the 18th century is a time of considerable progress in the region.
Who ruled Viceroyalties?
These new Spanish territories officially became known as viceroyalties, or lands ruled by viceroys who was second to—and a stand-in for—the Spanish king.
Who discovered New Granada?
Discovery and settlement With Santa Marta (founded on July 29, 1525 by the Spanish conquistador Rodrigo de Bastidas) and Cartagena (1533), Spanish control of the coast was established, and the extension of colonial control into the interior could begin.
Who did Policarpa fall in love with?
She was to die with six other prisoners and her lover, Alejo Sabaraín, in the Bolívar Square.
What is the difference between Gran Colombia and New Granada?
Gran Colombia, formal name Republic of Colombia, short-lived republic (1819–30), formerly the Viceroyalty of New Granada, including roughly the modern nations of Colombia, Panama, Venezuela, and Ecuador. It was recognized only in Nueva Granada (Colombia and Panama).
What were the four Viceroyalties of Latin America?
The Spanish Americas had four viceroyalties: Viceroyalty of New Spain. Viceroyalty of Peru. Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata.
What are the 4 Viceroyalties?
The Spanish Americas had four viceroyalties:
- Viceroyalty of New Spain.
- Viceroyalty of Peru.
- Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata.
- Viceroyalty of New Granada.
What rank is viceroy?
Viceroy is a form of royal appointment rather than noble rank. An individual viceroy often also held a noble title, however, such as Bernardo de Gálvez, 1st Viscount of Galveston who was also Viceroy of New Spain.
Why was Policarpa salavarrieta killed?
She was captured by Spanish Royalists and ultimately executed for high treason. The Day of the Colombian Woman is commemorated on the anniversary of her death.
Why was La Pola salavarrieta executed?
Policarpa Salavarrieta (c. 26 January 1795 – 14 November 1817), also known as La Pola, was a Neogranadine seamstress who spied for the Revolutionary Forces during the Spanish Reconquista of the Viceroyalty of New Granada. She was captured by Spanish Royalists and ultimately executed for high treason.
Why did Gran Colombia break up?
Gran Colombia was dissolved in 1831 due to the political differences that existed between supporters of federalism and centralism, as well as regional tensions among the peoples that made up the republic. It broke into the successor states of Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela; Panama was separated from Colombia in 1903.
When was the Viceroyalty of New Granada established?
Viceroyalty of New Granada, Spanish Virreinato de Nueva Granada, in colonial Latin America, a Spanish viceroyalty—first established in 1717, suppressed in 1723, and reestablished in 1739—that included present-day Colombia, Panama (after 1751), Ecuador, and Venezuela and had its capital at Santa Fé (present-day Bogotá ).
Where was the New Kingdom of Granada located?
New Kingdom of Granada. AD 1538 – 1717. The ‘New Kingdom of Granada’ (as opposed to the old kingdom of Granada in Spain) was created to encompass the territories covering modern northern and central Colombia, almost all of Ecuador, Costa Rica and Panama, northern Venezuela, and north-western Guyana.
Who was the king of Granada in 1549?
On 17 July 1549 the Royal Audiencia of Santa Fe de Bogota is founded as an extension of the viceroyalty of Peru. From 1550 the kingdom of Granada is governed by Audiencia until a new governor and president of the Audiencia can be appointed.
When was Granada re-conquered by the Spanish?
The United Provinces are re-conquered by Spain on 18 December 1815. Much of Granada is reincorporated back into Spanish colonial possessions, with the viceroyalty being re-established to govern it. When the United Provinces were formed in 1810, the Spanish viceroy became the first president of the supreme governing body.