Table of Contents
- 1 Where did the word aristocracy came from?
- 2 Who invented the word aristocracy?
- 3 Was Aristotle aristocratic?
- 4 What word class is aristocracy?
- 5 What countries use aristocracy?
- 6 What is the difference between an aristocracy and a democracy?
- 7 What does aristocracy mean?
- 8 What is the word origin for aristocracy?
Where did the word aristocracy came from?
Aristocracy (Greek: ἀριστοκρατία aristokratía, from ἄριστος aristos ‘excellent’, and κράτος, kratos ‘rule’) is a form of government that places strength in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class, the aristocrats. The term derives from the Greek aristokratia, meaning ‘rule of the best’.
Who invented the word aristocracy?
As conceived by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 bce), aristocracy means the rule of the few—the morally and intellectually superior—governing in the interest of all.
What is the meaning of the term aristocracy?
Full Definition of aristocracy 1 : government by the best individuals or by a small privileged class. 2a : a government in which power is vested (see vest entry 2 sense 1a) in a minority consisting of those believed to be best qualified. b : a state with such a government.
What is aristocracy According to Plato?
Aristocracy is the form of government (politeia) advocated in Plato’s Republic. This regime is ruled by a philosopher king, and thus is grounded on wisdom and reason. In contrast to historical aristocracies, Plato’s resembles a meritocracy or proto-technocracy of sorts.
Was Aristotle aristocratic?
Aristocracy. Aristotle highly esteems aristocracy, literally “the rule of the best,” and considers it superior to oligarchy because it values everyone’s interests.
What word class is aristocracy?
countable noun [with singular or plural verb] The aristocracy is a class of people in some countries who have a high social rank and special titles. a member of the aristocracy. Synonyms: upper class, elite, nobility, gentry More Synonyms of aristocracy.
Which countries are aristocracy?
Once the most common form of government, elite aristocracies have ruled major countries including the United Kingdom, Russia, and France during their histories.
Is aristocracy and oligarchy the same?
Oligarchy is the rule of the few in a generic way whereas aristocracy is a form of governance where administration or power is in the hands of a special class of people having privileges. Oligarchy is seen as a rule of the powerful and corrupt officials whereas aristocracy is considered a refined version of oligarchy.
What countries use aristocracy?
What is the difference between an aristocracy and a democracy?
An Aristocracy is a form of government in which the supreme power is vested in a group of people who are distinguished by birth, fortune, or hereditary nobility. A Democracy, in contrast, refers to a form of government in which the supreme power is vested in the people of the nation.
When was aristocracy created?
From 621 to 508 B.C.E., Athens, one of the largest city-states in Greece, was governed by a series of aristocratic leaders. Aristocrats seized the property of small landowners and created new harsh laws for citizens. As a result, many Athenian families were exiled and their land mortgaged to wealthy aristocrats.
What are some defining characteristics of aristocracy?
as rural communities began to organise the land and labour into social ranks and
What does aristocracy mean?
noun, plural ar·is·toc·ra·cies. a class of persons holding exceptional rank and privileges, especially the hereditary nobility. a government or state ruled by an aristocracy, elite, or privileged upper class. government by those considered to be the best or most able people in the state.
What is the word origin for aristocracy?
The word Aristocracy comes from the Greek word ‘aristokratia’ which means ‘rule of the best’. aristokratia is a combination of two words, aristos meaning best and kratia meaning power. As ther are a selected people who rule this government, the processing of things in this system is much faster.
What does aristocrat mean in Greek?
An aristocrat is someone from the ruling class, usually those with nobility, money, or both. The word aristocrat comes from the Greek word aristokratia, which itself comes from the root words aristos, meaning “best,” and kratos , meaning “rule.”.