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What was the significance of saturation bombing?
intense area bombing intended to destroy everything in the target area.
What was the goal of the strategic bombing strategy?
The purpose of strategic bombing was not only to undermine industrial production but also to demoralize the population. Thus, civilian populations became the targets of many bombing missions.
What is saturation and strategic bombing?
Saturation bombing – was to inflict maxinum damage. Strategic Bombing – destory Germany’s ability to make war ( political and industrial target ). This helped relieve some of the pressure on the Soviet armies on the Eastern Front and helped pave the way for an all -out Allied offensive.
How accurate is precision bombing?
Bombing accuracy was terrible. The average circular error in 1943 was 1,200 feet, meaning that only 16 percent of the bombs fell within 1,000 feet of the aiming point.
Was strategic bombing a war crime?
(see the policy on strategic bombing at the start of the World War II). Article 6(b) of the Charter thus condemned the “wanton destruction of cities, towns or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity” and classified it as a violation of the laws or customs of war, therefore, making it a war crime.
What effect did strategic bombing have on Germany?
Bombing raids on Germany destroyed 3,600,000 dwellings; approximately 20 percent of the total number of buildings in that country were destroyed or heavily damaged. Survey estimates showed some 300,000 German civilians killed and 780,000 wounded. The number made homeless reached 7,500,000.
What did strategic bombing change to?
Nuclear weapons defined strategic bombing during the Cold War. The age of the massive strategic bombing campaign had come to an end. It was replaced by more devastating attacks using improved sighting and weapons technology.
Is strategic bombing a war crime?
Was strategic bombing successful in ww2?
The effect of strategic bombing was highly debated during and after the war. Both the Luftwaffe and RAF failed to deliver a knockout blow by destroying enemy morale.
Why was daylight bombing vital?
It systematically laid waste to Japan’s large industrial cities and by July, had reduced overall Japanese industrial output to some 60 percent from the 1944 level. LeMay and Arnold believed that the incendiary bombing would eventually bring on a Japanese surrender.