What language did Eastern Jews develop?
Yiddish
| Yiddish | |
|---|---|
| Region | Europe, Israel, North America, South America, other regions with Jewish populations |
| Ethnicity | Ashkenazi Jews |
| Native speakers | (1.5 million cited 1986–1991 + half undated) |
| Language family | Indo-European Germanic West Germanic Elbe Germanic High German Yiddish |
How many Jewish languages are there?
Descriptions of sixteen languages—Judeo-Aramaic (old/new), Judeo-Kurdish, Judeo-Arabic, Judeo-Berber, Judeo-Persian, Judeo-Tat, Judeo-Georgian, Krimchak, Judeo-Greek, Judeo-Italian, Ladino, Judeo-Provencal, Judeo-French, Yiddish, and Judeo-Slavic—images of Avadim Hayinu translated in several Haggadoth, an overview of …
What language is the Torah written in?
Hebrew
It contains 613 commandments and Jews refer to the ten best known of these as the ten 10 statements. The Torah is written in Hebrew, the oldest of Jewish languages. It is also known as Torat Moshe, the Law of Moses.
What language is Yiddish from?
German
The term “Yiddish” is derived from the German word for “Jewish.” The most accepted (but not the only) theory of the origin of Yiddish is that it began to take shape by the 10th century as Jews from France and Italy migrated to the German Rhine Valley.
What was the original language of the Jews?
The original Jewish language is Hebrew, which was supplanted as the primary vernacular by Aramaic following the Babylonian exile. Jewish languages feature a syncretism of indigenous Hebrew and Judeo-Aramaic with the languages of the local non-Jewish population. Many Sephardic Jews upon returning to Israel brought with them Arabic.
What was the language of the Ashkenazi Jews?
Yiddish is the Judeo-German language developed by Ashkenazi Jews who lived in Central and Eastern Europe before the Holocaust. Ladino, also called Judezmo and Muestra Spanyol, is the Judeo-Spanish language developed by Sephardic Jews who lived in the Iberian peninsula before the expulsion by the Catholic Monarchs.
Where did the Yiddish language originally come from?
From its beginnings in the tenth century and until the end of the 18 th, Yiddish was the virtually uncontested medium of oral communication among Jews from Holland to Ukraine, from Livonia to Romania, as well as in the Ashkenazi communities in Italy, the Balkans, Palestine.
Why was Yiddish important to the Jews of Eastern Europe?
For the first time, the language became a means of expressing and describing the vibrant internal life that had developed in the ghettos and Shtetls of eastern Europe. Yiddish, and to a lesser extent, Hebrew, were the media of choice for this fledgling culture.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cTZhesMuMLs