Table of Contents
What kind of methods did Peter use to achieve reforms?
He created a strong navy, reorganized his army according to Western standards, secularized schools, administered greater control over the reactionary Orthodox Church and introduced new administrative and territorial divisions of the country.
What did Peter the Great build?
Petersburg founded by Peter the Great. After winning access to the Baltic Sea through his victories in the Great Northern War, Czar Peter I founds the city of St. Petersburg as the new Russian capital.
What did Peter the Great do economically?
Peter brought many reforms in order to open the window to Europe. Economic reforms played an important role in the transformation of the whole country. As a result, Russia was able to achieve a good standing among the European countries in areas such as manufacturing, trade, and military.
What did Peter the Great want to do and what did he build?
Peter the Great was determined to reform the domestic structure of Russia. He had a simple desire to push Russia – willingly or otherwise – into the modern era as existed then. While his military reforms were ongoing, he reformed the church, education and areas of Russia’s economy.
What was the main goal of all the reforms of Peter?
Peter implemented sweeping reforms aimed at modernizing Russia. Heavily influenced by his advisers from Western Europe, he reorganized the Russian army along modern lines and dreamed of making Russia a maritime power.
Why did Peter the Great reform the church?
Peter the Great recognized the weaknesses of the Russian state and aspired to reform it following Western European models. While the tsar did not abandon Orthodoxy as the main ideological core of the state, he started a process of westernization of the clergy and secular control of the church.
Why did Peter personally cut off the beards of his noblemen?
He proceeded to personally shave the beards from his horrified guests. Figuring he could make money for the state while still allowing people to opt to keep their beards, he imposed a beard tax.