Table of Contents
- 1 What is the special purpose computer Explain with examples?
- 2 What are special purpose processors?
- 3 What are the types of booting?
- 4 What are the 3 main purpose of operating system?
- 5 What is difference between CISC and RISC?
- 6 What are the different types of general purpose computer?
- 7 What makes a system a special purpose system?
- 8 What are the main functions of an operating system?
What is the special purpose computer Explain with examples?
Special-purpose computers refer to computers that are built to perform specific tasks, such as automatic teller machines or washing machines. Special-purpose computers also include systems to control military planes, boats, surveillance equipment and other defense-oriented applications.
What is purpose operating system?
The purpose of an operating system is to provide a platform on which a user can execute programs in a convenient and efficient manner. An operating system is a piece of software that manages the allocation of computer hardware.
What are special purpose processors?
A special-purpose processor, such as a DMA controller or Fourier transformer, performs a specific function. A custom processor is synthesized to quickly execute a set of functions, but is harder to design and modify.
What is general purpose and special purpose computer?
General purpose computers are designed to be able to perform variety of tasks when loaded with appropriate programs, while special purpose computers are designed to accomplish a single task. Read More. Using illustrations, differentiate between discrete and analog data.
What are the types of booting?
Booting is of two types :1. Cold booting: When the computer is started after having been switched off. 2. Warm booting: When the operating system alone is restarted after a system crash or freeze.
What is an example of general-purpose?
The general purpose statement of a speech may be to inform, to persuade, to celebrate, or to entertain.
What are the 3 main purpose of operating system?
An operating system has three main functions: (1) manage the computer’s resources, such as the central processing unit, memory, disk drives, and printers, (2) establish a user interface, and (3) execute and provide services for applications software.
Where are DSP processors used?
DSPs are fabricated on MOS integrated circuit chips. They are widely used in audio signal processing, telecommunications, digital image processing, radar, sonar and speech recognition systems, and in common consumer electronic devices such as mobile phones, disk drives and high-definition television (HDTV) products.
What is difference between CISC and RISC?
These instructions interact with memory by using complex addressing modes. CISC processors reduce the program size and hence lesser number of memory cycles are required to execute the programs. This increases the overall speed of execution….Difference between RISC and CISC processor | Set 2.
| CISC | RISC |
|---|---|
| Condition codes are used. | No condition codes are used. |
What are the 8 parts of a PC?
Eight Basic PC Parts And Their Functions
- Motherboard.
- Power Supply.
- Input And Output Devices.
- CPU (Central processing unit)
- RAM (random-access memory)
- Hard Disk drive / Solid-state drive.
- Video Card.
- Optical Drives.
What are the different types of general purpose computer?
All mainframes, servers, laptop and desktop computers, as well as smartphones and tablets are general-purpose devices. In contrast, chips can be designed from scratch to perform only a fixed number of tasks, but which is only cost effective in large quantities (see ASIC).
Which is an example of a special purpose operating system?
Operating system. In addition to such general-purpose systems, special-purpose operating systems run on small computers that control assembly lines, aircraft, and even home appliances. They are real-time systems, designed to provide rapid response to sensors and to use their inputs to control machinery.
What makes a system a special purpose system?
The systems they run on are usually primitive, and so the operating systems provide limited features. Usually, they have little or no user interface, preferring to spend their time monitoring and managing hardware devices, such as automobile engines and robotic arms. These embedded systems vary considerably.
How are special purpose computers different from general purpose computers?
Special purpose computers have little same features as a general-purpose computer has. But due to the absence of versatility, this computer completely differs from general ones. Special-Purpose Computer is designed to perform a specific type of task, and most of the time they are used only to process a particular task.
What are the main functions of an operating system?
Some typical operating system functions may include managing memory, files, processes, I/O system & devices, security, etc. Below are the main functions of Operating System: In an operating system software performs each of the function: Process management :- Process management helps OS to create and delete processes.