Table of Contents
What is the organelle that converts light to chemical energy?
chloroplast
Chloroplasts work to convert light energy of the Sun into sugars that can be used by cells. It is like a solar panel that changes sunlight energy into electric energy. The entire process is called photosynthesis and it all depends on the little green chlorophyll molecules in each chloroplast.
Which organelle absorbs light energy for photosynthesis?
chloroplasts
Chlorophyll, the primary pigment used in photosynthesis, reflects green light and absorbs red and blue light most strongly. In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll.
What is the process that converts light energy to chemical energy?
photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
What converts chemical energy into photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis converts solar energy into chemical energy that plants use to make glucose so they can grow.
Which is the only cell to carry out photosynthesis?
Excluding a few photosynthetic protists and cyanobacteria, plant cells are the only cells that contain chloroplasts. These organelles carry out the processes of photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy and storing it as sugar.
How is light energy converted into chemical energy?
The photosynthetic reactions occur in the chloroplasts, a specialized organelle in plant cells. Light energy is converted into chemical energy by the green pigment molecule, chlorophyll, and involves two sets of reactions, the light reaction, and the dark reaction.
Why does photosynthesis take place in the presence of light?
Because photosynthesis uses CO2 to make energy in the presence of light and chlorophyll. Therefore, resulting in the water becoming less acidic and more basic. Photosynthesis needs light energy to drive the reaction.
Which is the gas that plants absorb during photosynthesis?
(CO2) – The gas which is a byproduct of animal respiration that plants absorb during photosynthesis. The molecule consists of one central carbon atom and two oxygen molecules. (H2O) – The clear liquid which is the basis of living organisms, found in rivers, lakes, and oceans.