Table of Contents
- 1 What is the ionic equation for the reaction of potassium carbonate with nitric acid?
- 2 What happens when nitric acid reacts with potassium carbonate?
- 3 How do you write ionic equations?
- 4 What type of reaction is hydrochloric acid and potassium carbonate?
- 5 How do you write a balanced equation?
- 6 Is K2CO3 acid or base?
What is the ionic equation for the reaction of potassium carbonate with nitric acid?
Consider a reaction, where potassium carbonate reacts with nitric acid: K2CO3 (aq) + 2 HNO3 (aq)…
What happens when nitric acid reacts with potassium carbonate?
Nitric acid is an acid and potassium carbonate is a base, so this is an acid/base chemical reaction. The species on the far right is called carbonic acid (H2CO3). It is unstable and decomposes into water and carbon dioxide as shown below.
What are the products formed when potassium carbonate reacts with nitric acid?
Aqueous potassium nitrate and gaseous carbon dioxide and water.
How do you write ionic equations?
Solution:
- Solution: Step 1: Write the equation and balance it if necessary.
- Step 2: Split the ions.
- Step 3: Cancel out spectator ions.
- Step 4: Write a balanced ionic equation.
- Solution:
- Step 2: Split the ions.
- Step 3: Cancel out spectator ions.
- Step 4: Write a balanced ionic equation.
What type of reaction is hydrochloric acid and potassium carbonate?
In the reaction, HCl + K2CO3 -> KCl + CO2 + H2O, bubbles of carbon dioxide gas are produced. This is an example of a carbonate-acid reaction, which in itself is a double-replacement reaction followed by a decomposition reaction.
How do you know if an equation is ionic?
The ions in aqueous solutions are stabilized by ion-dipole interactions with water molecules. However, an ionic equation may be written for any electrolyte that dissociates and reacts in a polar solvent. In a balanced ionic equation, the number and type of atoms are the same on both sides of the reaction arrow.
How do you write a balanced equation?
Summary
- To be useful, chemical equations must always be balanced. Balanced chemical equations have the same number and type of each atom on both sides of the equation.
- The coefficients in a balanced equation must be the simplest whole number ratio. Mass is always conserved in chemical reactions.
Is K2CO3 acid or base?
Answer : K2CO3 ( POTASSIUM CARBONATE ) is base.