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What is Anopheles common name?

What is Anopheles common name?

common malaria mosquito
Pictures

Title Adult
Caption Anopheles quadrimaculatus (common malaria mosquito); adult at rest. At one time, the most important vector of malaria in the eastern United States and, recently, was found to be a host for the West Nile Virus in the USA.

What is the correlation between the Anopheles mosquito and malaria?

Anopheles Mosquitoes. Malaria is transmitted to humans by female mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles. Female mosquitoes take blood meals for egg production, and these blood meals are the link between the human and the mosquito hosts in the parasite life cycle.

What is the scientific name of Anopheles mosquito?

Anopheles
Marsh Mosquitoes/Scientific names

What are Anopheles best known for?

Commonly known as malaria mosquitoes or marsh mosquitoes, the Anopheles genus of mosquitoes is most notorious for transmitting malaria. Over 400 mosquito species are classified in the Anopheles genus, yet only 30-40 are known as vectors of malaria in humans.

What is a Merozoite?

Medical Definition of merozoite : a small amoeboid sporozoan trophozoite (as of a malaria parasite) produced by schizogony that is capable of initiating a new sexual or asexual cycle of development.

What does Sporogony mean?

reproduction by spores
: reproduction by spores specifically : formation of spores typically containing sporozoites that is characteristic of some sporozoans and that results from the encystment and subsequent division of a zygote.

Where can you find Anopheles quadrimaculatus in the United States?

Anopheles quadrimaculatus. Geographic Range. is a mosquito that is commonly found in the United States, primarily in the eastern part of the country, from the East Coast to the Texas Panhandle.

What kind of habitat does A quadrimaculatus live in?

Although A. quadrimaculatus will also breed in smaller water-filled habitats (e.g. containers, ditches), which are often associated with humans, wetlands provide a much greater area for potential larval habitats, and often produce many more adult mosquitoes, than the smaller habitats traditionally associated with mosquito control.”

When did Anopheles and Drosophila mosquitoes diverge?

Mosquitoes in other genera ( Aedes, Culex, Culiseta, Haemagogus, and Ochlerotatus) can also serve as vectors of disease agents, but not human malaria. The ancestors of Drosophila and the mosquitoes diverged 260 million years ago. The culicine and Anopheles clades of mosquitoes diverged between 120 million years ago and 150 million years ago.

How are species of Anopheles categorised in the world?

The taxonomy remains incompletely settled. Classification into species is based on morphological characteristics – wing spots, head anatomy, larval and pupal anatomy, chromosome structure, and more recently, on DNA sequences.