What does the end of an act mean?

What does the end of an act mean?

End of the act – it is the natural termination of an activity. End of the doer – it is the personal purpose intended by the person performing the act.

How are human acts specified by man’s last end?

For human acts can be considered in both ways, since man moves himself, and is moved by himself. [9] Now it has been stated above (Article [1]) that acts are called human, inasmuch as they proceed from a deliberate will. And hence it is clear that the principle of human acts, in so far as they are human, is the end.

What is the ultimate end of all human acts can it be attained?

All things aim at some good, and the good can rightly be defined as that at which all things aim (NE 1094a 1-3). The only good or end at which human beings aim, in and of itself, is happiness, and humans aim at all subordinate goods (wealth, honor, power) for the sake of happiness.

Is loving a human act?

A voluntary act proceeds either from the will itself—for example, an act of love or of choice—or from some other human power that can in some way be moved by the will, whether an act of the intellect, of sense cognition, or of emotion; even an act of some bodily member as commanded by the will can be a voluntary act.

What is the final end of man?

God is the last end of man and, indeed, of all other things. Eternal life is said to be the last end, as is clear from John 17:3: “This is eternal life, that they may know Thee, the only true God.”

What is man’s end?

End here means purpose or objective, not extinction or last state; thus end of man means the general objective of human action or the final purpose of life. Hence, the end that Catholic faith indicates is above human nature. …

What are 5 human acts?

From his earliest consideration of this topic in the Commentary on the Sentences to his latest in the Summa Theologiae, he used five different terms — end, object, matter, circumstance, and motive — to identify what gives species to human actions.

Is breathing a human act?

Examples of Acts of Human are breathing and beating of the heart. When a human being does such acts, they are called acts of man but not human acts.

Which is the end of a human act?

The end of the eating is nourishment; that of reading is comprehension; that of basketball is scoring a goal and that of jogging is physical exercise. The end of the doer is the personal purpose intended by the person performing the act.

What do you call the end of an act?

What we call end is the purpose or goal of an act. It is that which complete or finishes an act. Distinction is made between end of the act and end of the doer or agent. The end of the act is the natural termination of an activity.

Which is a modifier of a human act?

Every human activity tends towards the direction of an end (purpose, aim, goal, mission, master plan of an action) Any human act, with knowledge of the mind and consent of the will, pursues an end which is good for the whole human being.

What is the proximate end of an act?

The end of the doer is the personal purpose intended by the person performing the act. He who eats aims to satisfy his hunger; the reader to relax himself; the basketball player to win the game and the jogger to maintain the physical fitness. The proximate end is the purpose which a doer wishes to accomplish immediately by his action.