Table of Contents
What did the National Security Action Memorandum do?
NSAM 263 accepted the military recommendations of McNamara and Taylor, as follows: (1) changes to be accomplished by the government of South Vietnam to improve its military performance; (2) a training program for Vietnamese “so that essential functions can be carried out by Vietnamese by the end of 1965.
What was JFK’s defense policy?
The new president and his Secretary of Defense, Robert McNamara, introduced the policy of “flexible response.” In describing the approach, Kennedy stated that the nation must be ready “to deter all wars, general or limited, nuclear or conventional, large or small.” Under this approach, the United States could call on …
What was Kennedy’s flexible response defense policy?
Kennedy implemented the “flexible response” defense strategy, one that relied on multiple options for responding to the Soviet Union, discouraged massive retaliation, and encouraged mutual deterrence.
What NSAM 288?
NSAM 288 of 17 March 19642 authorized, among other things, South Vietnamese ground operations into Laos for border control purposes (Recommendation 11) and also directed preparation of a full range of Laotian border control actions (Recommendation 12).
Who wrote the National Security Action Memorandum 52?
McGeorge Bundy
National Security Action Memorandum 52, signed by McGeorge Bundy, Presidential adviser on national security, 11 May 1961.
Who was JFK running mate?
Kennedy was nominated by the Democratic Party at the national convention on July 15, 1960 and he named Senator Lyndon B. Johnson as his official running mate. On November 8, 1960 they defeated incumbent Vice President Richard Nixon and United Nations Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. in the general election.
What were some successes of Kennedy’s foreign policy?
His administration resulted in the peaceful resolution of the Cuban Missile Crisis and refrained from further escalation of the Berlin Crisis of 1961. However, Kennedy’s policies also led to implementing the Bay of Pigs invasion and escalation of the Vietnam War.
What was Kennedy’s flexible response defense policy quizlet?
What was the purpose of President Kennedy’s “flexible response” strategy? The “flexible response” incorporated both traditional and specialized military units to allow the United States to respond to both conventional and guerrilla attacks.