What did the French want in the fur trade?

What did the French want in the fur trade?

Indeed, one of the principal goals of the French fur trade during the 1700s was to maintain strong ties and military alliances with the Indians. Between 1698 and 1763, France and England fought a series of four wars for control of North America.

What were the trade items that the French were interested in?

The French were primarily interested in establishing commercially viable colonial outposts, so they created extensive trading networks throughout New France. They relied on native hunters to harvest furs, especially beaver pelts, and to exchange these items for French goods, like glass beads.

What did the Europeans want in the fur trade?

They harvested a wide variety of furs (beaver being the most valuable) in the region’s woodlands and waterways. In exchange for these furs, French, British, and US traders provided goods such as blankets, firearms and ammunition, cloth, metal tools, and brass kettles.

How did the fur trade affect the French?

The fur trade was the most important industry in New France. With the money they made from furs, the French sent settlers to Canada. These were mainly traders and religious missionaries. Missionaries worked to convert Indigenous people to Christianity.

Why did the French fur trade expand into the Great Lakes region in the mid seventeenth century?

The settlement of native refugees from the Beaver Wars in the western and northern Great Lakes combined with the decline of the Ottawa middlemen to create vast new markets for French traders. Resurgent Iroquoian warfare in the 1680s also stimulated the fur trade as native French allies bought weapons.

What did France trade?

France exports essentially aircrafts, vehicles, pharmaceutical products, food products (wine), hydrocarbons and electronic components. The country imports many consumer goods, vehicles, hydrocarbons and pharmaceutical products. In 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, trade volumes collapsed.

How did the fur trade cause the French and Indian war?

How did the fur trade contribute to the French and Indian War? British fur trade threatened the French fur trade. Native American groups formed alliances (partnerships) with European trading partners who gave the Native Americans weapons. the first formal agreement to unite the colonies to fight the French.

What did New France export to France?

Although furs, primarily beaver, were the colony’s main export, three-quarters of the population lived by farming cereal crops. Since fur was the only raw material New France had to offer the mother country, the limits of the European market in this commodity eventually hampered the economic development of the colony.

How did the fur trade contribute to the foundations of the economy in New France?

Later, as the fur trade developed, many First Nations societies came to depend on the fur trade as their primary source of income. The fur trade industry contributed to the foundations of the economy of New France by being the primary employer and means by which the colony was able to grow.

Why was the fur trade important to the French and British?

Trade with Native Americans was so critical to the French and British that many European Americans working in the fur trade adopted Native protocols. The Ojibwe were particularly influential, which led many French and British people to favor Ojibwe customs of bartering, cooperative diplomacy, meeting in councils, and the use of pipes.

How did trade between the Indians and the French start?

Trade started after the French offered the Indians kettles, knives, and other gifts as a means to establish friendly relations. The Indians, in turn, gave pelts to the French. By the late 1500’s, a great demand for fur had developed in Europe.

What did Voyageurs do in the fur trade?

Voyageurs (“travelers” in French) were men hired to work for the fur trade companies to transport trade goods throughout the vast territory to rendezvous posts. At the rendezvous points, these goods were exchanged for furs, which were then sent to larger cities for shipment to the east coast.

How did the Ojibwe influence the fur trade?

The Ojibwe were particularly influential, which led many French and British people to favor Ojibwe customs of bartering, cooperative diplomacy, meeting in councils, and the use of pipes. Following the American Revolution, the US competed fiercely with Great Britain for control of the North American fur trade.