What are the parts of basilica?

What are the parts of basilica?

Terms in this set (8)

• Apse. A large semi-circular or polygonal recess on an end wall of the building.
• Nave. Central space of a church, two or three stories high and usually flanked by aisles.
• Aisle.
• Narthex.
• Atrium.
• Transept.
• Crossing.
• Clerestory.

What is basilica form?

A typical Basilica-type plan form showing central nave, side aisles and apsed end. The term basilica is derived from the Latin which itself derives from the Greek βασιλικ στο or Royal Stoa. From the 4th century, the idea of adding an apse to one or both ends became fairly common.

What is the central aisle in a basilica called?

In a basilican church (see basilica), which has side aisles, nave refers only to the central aisle. The nave is that part of a church set apart for the laity, as distinguished from the chancel, choir, and presbytery, which are reserved for the choir and clergy.

Which structure is an example of the basilica style church?

One great example of a traditional basilica style church was old St. Peters Basilica. It was built by the order of the Roman Emperor Constantine and became his greatest building that he built. Construction started in around 330 AD and finished in around 360 AD.

What part of the church is the chancel?

eastern end
Chancel, portion of a church that contains the choir, often at the eastern end. Before modern changes in church practice, only clergy and choir members were permitted in the chancel.

What happens in a basilica?

The term basilica refers to the function of a building as that of a meeting hall. In ancient Rome, basilicas were the site for legal matters to be carried out and a place for business transactions. Architecturally, a basilica typically had a rectangular base that was split into aisles by columns and covered by a roof.