Table of Contents
What are the effects of borneol?
The BBB-opening effect of borneol is a reversible physiological process characterized by rapid and transient penetration of the BBB and highly specific brain regional distribution. Borneol also protects the structural integrity of the BBB against pathological damage.
What type of alcohol is borneol?
Borneol is a bornane monoterpenoid that is 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2. 1]heptane substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2. It has a role as a volatile oil component and a metabolite.
Where is borneol found?
Borneol is a terpene found in cannabis, and it also naturally occurs in ginger, rosemary, camphor, and thyme.
Is borneol the same as camphor?
Borneol is easily oxidized to the ketone (camphor). One historical name for borneol is Borneo camphor which explains the name.
Is borneol a drug?
Borneol (Bing-Pian or Long-Nao) is a representative TCM resuscitation drug that has been used in clinical practice more than 1500years. Borneol (C10H18O, molecular weight 154.25) is a highly lipid-soluble bicyclic monoterpene with fragrant odor and pungent and bitter tastes (Figure 1).
Is borneol safe to inhale?
* Borneol can affect you when breathed in. * Contact can cause eye and skin irritation. * Borneol can irritate the nose and throat. * Exposure to Borneol can cause headache, nausea and vomiting, and can make you feel dizzy, lightheaded and pass out.
Is borneol a alcohol?
Borneol, a bicyclic monoterpene alcohol, reduces nociceptive behavior and inflammatory response in mice. ScientificWorldJournal. 2013 Apr 18;2013:808460.
Is borneol harmful?
* Borneol can irritate the nose and throat. * Exposure to Borneol can cause headache, nausea and vomiting, and can make you feel dizzy, lightheaded and pass out. * Higher exposure can cause restlessness, difficulty concentrating, irritability and seizures.
Is borneol good for skin?
4.11 Chemical Compounds Enhanced BBB Permeability. Some chemical compounds, like borneol, alkylglycerols, are useful in the temporary opening of the BBB. Borneol is a traditional Chinese medicine that can increase the membrane permeability, comprising of BBB, mucosa, and skin.
Is borneol toxic?
* Borneol can irritate the nose and throat. * Exposure to Borneol can cause headache, nausea and vomiting, and can make you feel dizzy, lightheaded and pass out. * Higher exposure can cause restlessness, difficulty concentrating, irritability and seizures. * Borneol may cause a skin allergy.
Is borneol natural?
Borneol Natural is an amorphous to fine white powder to crystals, that has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for decades. Borneol can be found naturally through cracks in the trunks and under the bark of camphor trees! …
Which essential oils contain borneol?
Essential Oils containing Borneol
- Rosemary Organic Essential Oil (Morocco) USD $3.00 (1/2oz) – 15679.01 (440lbs) Buy Now. Herb. Strong. Fresh. Camphoraceous.
- Thyme Organic Essential Oil. USD $3.67 (1/2oz) – 160.00 (33.3oz) Buy Now. Leaves. Spicy.
What can borneol be used for in food?
Borneol occurs naturally in over 260 plants and is found in citrus peel oils, spices such as nutmeg, ginger and thyme. USE: Borneol is used as a food flavoring, fragrance and to make other chemicals. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.
What’s the difference between d borneol and l borneol?
Whereas d -borneol was the enantiomer that used to be the most readily available commercially, the more commercially available enantiomer now is l -borneol, which also occurs in nature. Borneol is used in traditional Chinese medicine. An early description is found in the Bencao Gangmu .
What kind of plant does borneol come from?
Borneol can be found in several species of Heterotheca, Artemisia, Callicarpa, Dipterocarpaceae, Blumea balsamifera and Kaempferia galanga. It is one of the chemical compounds found in castoreum. This compound is gathered from the beaver’s plant food.
When do you use borneol in essential oils?
Borneol is used in the reconstitution of the essential oils in which it occurs naturally.