Menu Close

What are the 14 countries in South America and their capitals?

What are the 14 countries in South America and their capitals?

South America is made up of 12 independent countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela….Venezuela – Caracas.

Country Capital
Brazil Brasília
Chile Santiago
Colombia Bogotá
Ecuador Quito

What are the capitals of Argentina Bolivia Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Peru Uruguay and Venezuela?

Capital cities of each country are in parenthesis (and outlined in the chart below): Argentina (Buenos Aires), Bolivia (Sucre), Brazil (Brasília), Chile (Santiago), Colombia (Bogotá), Ecuador (Quito), Guyana (Georgetown), Paraguay (Asunción), Peru (Lima), Suriname (Paramaribo), Uruguay (Montevideo) and Venezuela ( …

What are capital cities in Central and South America?

Below is a list of the capital cities of the 7 countries of South America:

  • Belmopan, Belize.
  • Guatemala City, Guatemala.
  • Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • San Salvador, El Salvador.
  • Managua, Nicaragua.
  • San Jose, Costa Rica.
  • Panama City, Panama.

What are 4 landforms found in South America?

In contrast, the Brazilian Highlands covering the eastern fourth of the continent are a geologically ancient, stable area experiencing few tremors.

  • Coasts and Islands.
  • The Andes Mountains.
  • The Guiana Highlands and Angel Falls.
  • The Llanos (Plains of Venezuela)
  • The Amazon River lowlands.
  • The Brazilian Highlands.
  • The Pantanal.

What is the capital of Peru?

Lima
Peru/Capitals

Lima, city, capital of Peru. It is the country’s commercial and industrial centre. Central Lima is located at an elevation of 512 feet (156 metres) on the south bank of the Rímac River, about 8 miles (13 km) inland from the Pacific Ocean port of Callao, and has an area of 27 square miles (70 square km).

What’s the capital of Venezuela?

Caracas
Venezuela/Capitals

What is the capital of Venezuela?

Why South America became a massive and biological rich island continent?

In the Paleozoic and Early Mesozoic eras, South America and Africa were connected in a landmass called Gondwana, as part of the supercontinent Pangaea. During the late Eocene, around 35 mya, Antarctica and South America separated and South America became a massive, biologically rich island-continent.

Where is Peru and what is its capital?

Peru/Capitals

What are the countries that make up South America?

The portions of the landmass that lie south of the Isthmus of Panama became known as South America. Today, South America is home to the citizens of Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, the Falkland Islands, Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Paraguay.

Who are the most important people in South America?

Among the revolutionary leaders were the Venezuelan Simón Bolívar and the Argentinean José de San Martín. Bolívar and San Martín remain among the most recognized and respected figures in South American history. South America has also suffered violent political transitions, especially during the 1960s and 1970s.

Is the Republic of Suriname part of South America?

It’s a republic and, okay, so culturally it might belong more to the Caribbean than the rest of mainland South America – but the fact is, it’s here, it’s bigger than Uruguay and it deserves its place on any map we draw.

Where is French Guiana located in South America?

Note: French Guiana is a French overseas department in northeastern South America, on the Atlantic Ocean. The area borders Suriname to the west and Brazil to the south and east, and also includes the Îles du Salut archipelago with Île du Diable, Île Royale and Île Saint-Joseph, all close to the country’s coast.