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What are endemic species in short answer?
In ecology, an endemic species refers to a species that is native to where it is found. A species can be endemic to a particular small geographical area, such as a single island, or to a larger area, such as a continent. If it is found elsewhere, then, endemic is not the word to describe it.
What does endemic species refer to?
Endemism is a term used in biology to talk about the distribution of a taxon limited to a small geographic area and which can therefore be found naturally in this place. In consequence, endemic species are those that live in a limited area, such as a mountain range, lake or island, among others.
What is endemic species Ncert 8?
• Endemic Species: Those species of plants arid animals which are found exclusively in a particular area are called endemic species to a zone, a state or a country. For example, sal and wild mango endemic flora of the Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve.
What is an example of endemic?
Endemic: A characteristic of a particular population, environment, or region. Examples of endemic diseases include chicken pox that occurs at a predictable rate among young school children in the United States and malaria in some areas of Africa.
Are giraffes found in India?
India has around 30 giraffes in 11 zoos in cities such as Kolkata, Mysore and Pune. The massive giraffe enclosure at Alipore Zoo in Kolkata draws the largest crowds. There is no record of when giraffes were brought to India but sculptures exist in temples, including the 13th century Sun Temple in Konark, Odisha.
How do you use the word endemic?
Endemic in a Sentence 🔉
- The poisonous snake must have come from another country because it is not endemic to our nation.
- In Jared’s flawed family, alcoholism appears to be endemic as most of the older children have drinking problems.
Which is the only endemic species in India?
Nilgiri Tahr, Nilgiri Hills. It is a wild sheep species, endangered and endemic to the Nilgiri Hills of Western Gats. Other endemic species of India include: Pygmy Hog, Assam. Bronzeback Vine Snake, Western Ghats. Nilgiri Blue Robin, Nilgiri Hills. Malabar Civet, Western Ghats. Anaimalai Gliding Frog, Anaimalai Hills.
How many animals and plants are endangered in India?
A plant, animal or microorganism that is in immediate risk of biological extinction is called endangered species or threatened species. In India, 450 plant species have been identified as endangered species. 100 mammals and 150 birds are estimated to be endangered. The RED-data book contains a list of endangered species of plants and animals.
Which is an example of an endemic species?
Indigenous species are those that are found in only one area and that species is not found anywhere else in the world. Kangaroos, for example, are native to Australia and are not found anywhere in the world. Endemic species adapt to their surroundings, climate, habitat and other variations.
Are there any endemic species of langur in India?
Nilgiri Langur. The Nilgiri langur is one of the species of Langurs in Indian sub-continent, found in Kodagu and Kodayar Hills of the Nilgiri Mountains. Nilgiri Langur is one of the two endemic primates of the Western Ghats range and falls in the category of endangered due to deforestation and poaching.