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Can Congress veto a bill?
The President may veto bills Congress passes, but Congress may also override a veto by a two-thirds vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives. Article I of the Constitution enumerates the powers of Congress and the specific areas in which it may legislate.
Which branch has the power veto bills?
As the head of the executive branch, the president can sign a bill into law, veto a bill, or do nothing, in which case the bill becomes law after ten days. In this sense, the executive branch checks the power of the legislative branch.
Is a bill dead if the President vetoes it?
A two-thirds vote or greater is needed in both the House and the Senate to override the President’s veto. If two-thirds of both houses of Congress vote successfully to override the veto, the bill becomes a law. If the House and Senate do not override the veto, the bill “dies” and does not become a law.
Which president vetoed the most bills?
Franklin D. Roosevelt vetoed more bills than any president in history. However, he also spent more time in office than any other president — a total of 12 years. Of his 635 vetoes, 263 were pocket vetoes and 9 were overridden.
Why would a president veto a bill?
A presidential veto is the ability of a head of state, typically the president of a republic, to cancel or disrupt a piece of legislation. There are several reasons for vetoing legislation: unconstitutionality, being contrary to the beliefs of the president, and for being against the public good.
What branch can veto bills?
Bills are introduced in either the Senate or House of Representatives. After passing both chambers with a majority vote of approval, the bill is presented to the president. If the president approves the bill, it becomes law. However, the president, as head of the executive branch, also has the ability to veto the bill.
Which president has the most vetoes?
FDR holds the record for the most vetoes by any president, a total of 635. But, of course, he held the office for slightly more than three terms. The record set by any President for two full terms is still held by Grover Cleveland , who nixed 584 bills—more vetoes than those of all the previous 21 presidents combined.