Table of Contents
Can a girl be a hemophiliac?
Hemophilia can affect women, too When a female has hemophilia, both X chromosomes are affected or one is affected and the other is missing or non-functioning. In these females, bleeding symptoms can be similar to males with hemophilia. When a female has one affected X chromosome, she is a “carrier” of hemophilia.
What is the lifespan of a person with hemophilia?
During this period, it exceeded mortality in the general population by a factor of 2.69 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.37-3.05), and median life expectancy in severe hemophilia was 63 years.
What are the effects of hemophilia on the human body?
One of the major systems that hemophilia affects is the musculoskeletal system. In this system hemophilia mainly affects the joints of the body. When someone damages tissue that surrounds a joint, the tissue will bleed but will coagulate and form a bruise.
How does hemophilia affect peoples’ lives?
Hemophilia is usually an inherited bleeding disorder in which the blood does not clot properly. This can lead to spontaneous bleeding as well as bleeding following injuries or surgery . Blood contains many proteins called clotting factors that can help to stop bleeding. People with hemophilia have low levels of either factor VIII…
What are the risk factors of hemophilia?
However, recent evidence suggests that hemophilia patients can suffer from atherosclerosis, or plaques in the arteries, at a similar rate as the general population. Furthermore, risk factors that contribute to cardiovascular disease, such as hypertension, or high blood pressure, are frequently present in men with severe hemophilia.
What are the signs of hemophilia?
The major signs of hemophilia are excessive bleeding and easy bruising. The extent of bleeding depends on how severe the disease is. Children with mild hemophilia may not show signs unless they experience excessive bleeding from a dental procedure, an accident or surgery.