How did the Seminole Indians get to Florida?

How did the Seminole Indians get to Florida?

Seminole history begins with bands of Creek Indians from Georgia and Alabama who migrated to Florida in the 1700s. Some Creeks were searching for rich, new fields to plant corn, beans and other crops. For a while, Spain even encouraged these migrations to help provide a buffer between Florida and the British colonies.

How did the Seminoles tribe travel from Florida to New Orleans?

In 1838 many Seminoles were captured by the United States Military and were transported by water to New Orleans. Here they were held in the barracks at Fort Pike to await transportation to the West.

How did the Seminole get to Oklahoma?

Seminole Indians are descended from Lower Creeks who severed their political ties in the late 18th century and relocated from the Chattahoochee River to northern Florida, which had been largely stripped of its native population by European colonization.

Is the Seminole Tribe still around?

Today, they live in Oklahoma and Florida, and comprise three federally recognized tribes: the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma, the Seminole Tribe of Florida, and Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida, as well as independent groups.

What finally happened to the Seminoles?

With peace, most Seminoles agreed to emigrate. The Third Seminole War (1855–58) resulted from renewed efforts to track down the Seminole remnant remaining in Florida. It caused little bloodshed and ended with the United States paying the most resistant band of refugees to go West.

What happened to the Seminoles during the Trail of Tears?

The Seminole Trail of Tears tracks to 1817, when U.S. troops invaded tribal lands in Spanish-owned Florida, looking for escaped slaves. Troops led by Gen. Andrew Jackson destroyed Seminole villages and crops. White settlers who wanted the Seminole land pressured the government to remove the tribe.

When did the Seminole move to Indian Territory?

April 3, 1835 Indian Agent Wiley Thompson tells Seminole leaders the Treaty of Payne’s Landing was signed and to begin relocating.