Table of Contents
Who are the key figures in the revolution in China?
In 1945, the leaders of the Nationalist and Communist parties, Chiang Kai-shek and Mao Zedong, met for a series of talks on the formation of a post-war government. Both agreed on the importance of democracy, a unified military, and equality for all Chinese political parties.
What two groups were involved in Chinese revolution?
The Chinese Civil War was a civil war in China fought between the Kuomintang (KMT)-led government of the Republic of China (ROC) and forces of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) lasting intermittently between 1927 and 1949.
Where was Mao Zedong educated?
Desiring to become a teacher, Mao enrolled at a teacher training college, the Fourth Normal School of Changsha, which had high standards, yet low fees and cheap accommodation. Several months later, it merged with the First Normal School of Changsha, widely seen as the best school in Hunan.
Who was the leader of China during the Cultural Revolution?
In 1966, China’s Communist leader Mao Zedong launched what became known as the Cultural Revolution in order to reassert his authority over the Chinese government.
Who was involved in the Chinese Civil War?
Both agreed on the importance of democracy, a unified military, and equality for all Chinese political parties. The truce was tenuous, however, and, in spite of repeated efforts by U.S. General George Marshall to broker an agreement, by 1946 the two sides were fighting an all-out civil war.
What was the May Fourth Movement in China?
** The May Fourth Movement was a cultural and intellectual awakening that started as a student movement and spread to a larger group of Chinese, bringing significant social change in urban China. From Focus on Asian Studies, vol. IV, no. 1, Fall 1984 (New York: The Asia Society). © 1984 The Asia Society.
Who was removed from power during the Cultural Revolution?
The population was urged to rid itself of the “Four Olds”: Old customs, old culture, old habits, and old ideas. During this early phase of the Cultural Revolution (1966-68), President Liu Shaoqi and other Communist leaders were removed from power.