Why did Phillip choose Port Jackson over Botany Bay?
On arrival at Botany Bay, Phillip found the site unsuitable and searched for a more habitable site for settlement which he found in Port Jackson – the site of Sydney today. Phillip was a far-sighted governor who soon saw that New South Wales would need a civil administration and a system for emancipating the convicts.
Was Captain Arthur Phillip a good choice to lead the First Fleet?
This made him a good choice to be leader. Phillip had a very hard time getting the ships ready for the eight month sea voyage to Australia. He had to take everything that the new colony might need. The First Fleet, of 11 ships, sailed on 13 May 1787.
How long did it take the First Fleet to get to Australia?
THE FIRST FLEET, BOTANY BAY AND THE BRITISH PENAL COLONY After a voyage of three months the First Fleet arrived at Botany Bay on 24 January 1788.
When did Governor Phillip land?
26 January 1788
The location of Governor Arthur Phillip’s first landing and the flag-raising ceremony in Sydney Cove on 26 January 1788 has been an issue of dispute and uncertainty among historians since the 19th century.
Who named Sydney?
Lord Sydney
Phillip originally named the colony “New Albion”, but for some uncertain reason the colony acquired the name “Sydney”, after the (then) British Home Secretary, Thomas Townshend, Lord Sydney (Baron Sydney, Viscount Sydney from 1789).
Was Arthur Phillip a good governor?
Captain Arthur Phillip later became the founding Governor of the Colony of New South Wales. He was a strong and determined leader, responsible for the inhabitants of the colony and their survival. In spite of these hardships, Captain Phillip is remembered for his many achievements.
When did Governor Phillip arrived in Australia?
January 18, 1788
On May 13, 1787 Captain Arthur Phillip led a fleet of 11 ships on a 252-day journey halfway around the world from Portsmouth, England, to New South Wales. They were heading to the recently discovered land of Australia to create a new penal colony. The Fleet arrived in Botany Bay on January 18, 1788.