What chemical family is bromine in?
Halogen
NonmetalPeriod 4 element
Bromine/Chemical series
What is the common name for the halogen family?
The elements of Group VIIA (new Group 17 – fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine) are called the halogens (tan column). The term “halogen” means “salt-former” because these elements will readily react with alkali metal and alkaline earth metals to form halide salts.
What is the other name for bromine?
Dibromine Brom
Bromine
| PubChem CID | 24408 |
|---|---|
| Structure | Find Similar Structures |
| Chemical Safety | Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet |
| Molecular Formula | Br2 |
| Synonyms | 7726-95-6 Br Bromine Dibromine Brom More… |
Why is bromine named bromine?
The bromine story began with 24-year-old student Antoine-Jérôme Balard. When they realised it was chemically similar to chlorine and iodine they proposed the name bromine, based on the Greek word bromos meaning stench.
Which is best bromine or chlorine?
Bromine works better at higher temperatures than chlorine. Above 75°F, bromine remains stable, whereas chlorine is more effective in temperatures as low as 65°F. This makes bromine a better choice for hot tubs and spas, and an unheated pool will be better served by the use of chlorine.
What is so special about bromine?
Bromine is less reactive than chlorine or fluorine but more reactive than iodine. It forms compounds with many elements and, like chlorine, acts as a bleaching agent. Bromine compounds are used as pesticides, dyestuffs, water purification compounds, and as a flame-retardants in plastics .
What family does iodine belong to?
Iodine (I), chemical element, a member of the halogen elements, or Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. atomic number 53 atomic weight 126.9044 melting point 113.5 °C (236 °F) boiling point 184 °C (363 °F) specific gravity 4.93 at 20 °C (68 °F) oxidation states −1, +1, +3, +5, +7 electron
Which family does boron belong to?
Aluminum family. The aluminum family consists of elements in Group 13 of the periodic table: boron (B), aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium (Tl). The family is usually named after the second element, aluminum, rather than the first, boron, because boron is less typical of the family members than is aluminum.
What family or group does fluorine belong in?
Fluorine is a Group 17 element. Fluorine is the most electronegative and reactive of all elements. It is a pale yellow, corrosive gas, which reacts with practically all organic and inorganic substances.