What are the education policies in India?

What are the education policies in India?

Related Policies

• Right to Education (RTE) – Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right.
• National Programme for Education of Girls at Elementary Level (NPEGEL)

What is free education policy?

The Free Education Policy (FEP), also known as Tuition Fee Free Policy (TFFP) is a governmental directive that is implemented in elementary, primary and secondary schools. The findings indicate that school leaders are very much challenged in assisting classroom teachers manage large class sizes.

What is free and compulsory school education?

The RTE Act provides for the right of children to free and compulsory education till completion of elementary education in a neighbourhood school. ‘Free’ means that no child shall be liable to pay any kind of fee or charges or expenses which may prevent him or her from pursuing and completing elementary education.

What are the constitutional provision for free and compulsory education?

Article 21A of the Constitution – Constitution (Eighty – Sixth Amendment) Act, 2002. 86th Amendment Act (2002) via Article 21A (Part III) seeks to make free and compulsory education a Fundamental Right for all children in the age group 6-14 years.

Is free education a good idea?

Free college tuition programs have proved effective in helping mitigate the system’s current inequities by increasing college enrollment, lowering dependence on student loan debt and improving completion rates, especially among students of color and lower-income students who are often the first in their family to …

What is the advantage of free education?

It fosters equality in schools. The fact that all children have access to the same quality of education is an advantage to them. It does not matter how wealthy or poor your family is, free education levels the ground for all kids, giving everyone an equal opportunity to excel. Promotes fairness.

What is the difference between Article 21a and 45?

Article 21 provides that the state shall provide free and compulsary education to children between 6-14 years of age. On the other hand article 45 provides that the state shall endeavour to provide early childhood education and care for all children upto 6 years of age.

When was right to free and Compulsory Education established in India?

The substituted article states that for a period of 10 years, the State shall provide Free and Compulsory Education to all children below 14 years. Mohini Jain v. State of Karnataka (1958) This case has lead to the foundation of the Right to Education.

What does right to free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 provide for?

Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 is the enabling legislation i.e. it was enacted to give effect to Article 21A of the Constitution. What does Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 provide for?

What does it mean to have compulsory education?

Compulsory education means the obligation of the government not only to provide Free and Elementary education to a child but also the responsibility of the Government to ensure compulsory attendance, admission and completion of elementary education of every child from 6-14 years.

What is the role of UNICEF in India?

UNICEF is committed to ensuring all children in India have access to inclusive and equitable quality education. India has made great strides in improving access to quality education, increasing elementary school enrollment and reducing the number of out-of-school children.