Menu Close

Which part of the peripheral nervous system controls the cardiac and smooth muscles?

Which part of the peripheral nervous system controls the cardiac and smooth muscles?

The autonomic nervous system
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is responsible for functions that affect cardiac or smooth muscle tissue, or that cause glands to produce their secretions. Autonomic functions are distributed between central and peripheral regions of the nervous system.

Which part of the peripheral nervous system controls automatic processes?

sympathetic nervous system
The sympathetic nervous system controls the body’s automatic response to danger, increasing the heart rate, dilating the blood vessels, slowing digestion, and moving blood flow to the heart, muscles, and brain.

Which major division of the peripheral nervous system controls your heart rate?

The Autonomic Nervous System
The Autonomic Nervous System The autonomic system is the part of the peripheral nervous system that’s responsible for regulating involuntary body functions, such as blood flow, heartbeat, digestion, and breathing.

What are the divisions of peripheral nervous system?

The peripheral nervous system is further subdivided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous system consists of nerves that go to the skin and muscles and is involved in conscious activities.

Where is the peripheral nervous system located?

The peripheral nervous system refers to the parts of the nervous system that are outside the central nervous system, that is, those outside the brain and spinal cord.

What is an example of the peripheral nervous system?

The peripheral nervous system includes the cranial nerves, the spinal nerves, the sympathetic nervous system, and the parasympathetic nervous system.

What is the main function of the peripheral nervous system?

The PNS has three basic functions: (1) conveying motor commands to all voluntary striated muscles in the body; (2) carrying sensory information about the external world and the body to the brain and spinal cord (except visual information: the optic nerves, which convey information from the retina to the brain, are in …

What function is handled by the peripheral nervous system?

The main function of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs, essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body.

What are the two main divisions of the peripheral nervous system?

The peripheral nervous system is further subdivided into an afferent (sensory) division and an efferent (motor) division. The afferent or sensory division transmits impulses from peripheral organs to the CNS.

What are the four parts of the peripheral nervous system?

The peripheral nervous system refers to parts of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. It includes the cranial nerves, spinal nerves and their roots and branches, peripheral nerves, and neuromuscular junctions.

What is the peripheral nervous system and its functions?

The PNS connects the CNS to the rest of the body. The primary function of the peripheral nervous system is to connect the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body and the external environment. The peripheral nervous system transmits information to and from the CNS.

What is the job of the peripheral nervous system?

How is the peripheral nervous system related to the somatic nervous system?

These nerves form the communication network between the CNS and the body parts. The peripheral nervous system is further subdivided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous system consists of nerves that go to the skin and muscles and is involved in conscious activities.

How does the autonomic nervous system control skeletal muscles?

Enables voluntary actions to be undertaken due to its control of skeletal muscles Cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, some endocrine glands and exocrine glands , and adipose tissue are innervated by the autonomic nervous tissue . Skeletal muscle is innervated by the somatic nervous system

How is the peripheral nervous system related to the CNS?

The Peripheral Nervous System. These nerves form the communication network between the CNS and the body parts. The peripheral nervous system is further subdivided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous system consists of nerves that go to the skin and muscles and is involved in conscious activities.

Is the autonomic nervous system a visceral efferent system?

The autonomic nervous system is a visceral efferent system, which means it sends motor impulses to the visceral organs. It functions automatically and continuously, without conscious effort, to innervate smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands.