Which type of macromolecule is glucose & What is its function?

Which type of macromolecule is glucose & What is its function?

The monosaccharides bond together to form polysaccharides, which are the polymers of carbohydrates. The most common monosaccharide is glucose, which is one of the most valuable sugars for all animals and plants. The function of carbohydrates is to act as an energy source for storage and structure for all living things.

What macromolecule is glycogen?

carbohydrates
For example, starch, glycogen, and cellulose are all carbohydrates made up of glucose monomers, but they have different bonding and branching patterns.

What type of macromolecule is glucose quizlet?

Terms in this set (26) Carbohydrate macromolecules are composed of simple sugars (glucose) bonded together in a long chain. The body uses these macromolecules as energy for cells.

What macromolecule contains glucose and starch?

Carbohydrates include simple sugars (monosaccharides) as well as large polymers (polysaccharides). Glucose is a hexose, a sugar composed of six carbon atoms, usually found in ring form. A starch macromolecule is a polysaccharide composed of thousands of glucose units.

What type of macromolecule is insulin?

protein hormone
Insulin, a protein hormone present in the pancreas and responsible for regulation of blood-sugar levels, has a molecular unit derived from 51 amino acids (by themselves molecules containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur).

What are the four categories of macromolecules?

The four main types of macromolecules are nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and lipids. They are complicated combinations of smaller molecules, and their importance to every aspect of cell function, and therefore every aspect of an organism, cannot be overestimated.

What is glucose molecule and what does it do?

Glucose is the molecule generated during photosynthesis by green plants (containing chlorophyll) and is the basic food material which is later used on during cellular respiration to generate energy rich ATP (or adenosine triphosphate) molecules in all life forms.

What kind of molecule found in glucose?

Glucose is a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group, and is therefore an aldohexose. The glucose molecule can exist in an open-chain (acyclic) as well as ring (cyclic) form.

What are the common sources of glucose?

Pasta is rich in complex carbohydrates.

Whole Grain Bread made without high-fructose corn syrup are nutritious sources of complex carbohydrates.

Whole Grains and Whole Grain Cereals made without high-fructose corn syrup are also nutritious sources of complex carbohydrates.