Table of Contents
Why do we need smooth surface for reflection?
We need a shiny surface for reflection because the shiny surface of the plane mirror gives us the maximum reflection of light. This helps in forming a bright image. That is why mirror reflects most of the light falling on it. Hence for reflection, shiny surfaces are required.
Is reflection best with a smooth surface?
If the surface is smooth and shiny, like glass, water or polished metal, the light will reflect at the same angle as it hit the surface. For a smooth surface, reflected light rays travel in the same direction. This is called specular reflection. For a rough surface, reflected light rays scatter in all directions.
What is a smooth mirror?
mirror: smooth surface that reflects light at specific angles, forming an image of the person or object in front of it.
What is reflection from a smooth surface?
Light reflecting off a smooth surface, where all of the light is reflected in the same direction, is called specular reflection.
What happens when light reflects off a smooth surface?
Regular reflection occurs when light reflects off a very smooth surface and forms a clear image. According to the law of reflection, the angle at which light rays reflect off a surface is equal to the angle at which the incident rays strike the surface.
What is reflection from a rough surface called?
For a smooth surface, reflected light rays travel in the same direction. This is called specular reflection. For a rough surface, reflected light rays scatter in all directions. This is called diffuse reflection.
Why do rough surfaces not make good mirrors?
Smooth surfaces reflect light, and rough surfaces do not. Because of the nature of the substances, it is impossible to make wood, concrete, paper, and the like smooth enough to reflect coherent images, but it is possible to make metals, crystals, liquids, etc.
Why do you see your face in a mirror?
This occurs because mirrors are very smooth and shiny. Light bounces, or reflects, off of the smooth and shiny surface of mirrors. When you see your face in a mirror you are seeing light from your face reflecting off of the mirror. The way light bounces off mirrors is very much like the way a ball bounces against a hard surface.
How does the glass of a mirror work?
Instead, the glass surface of a mirror performs a predominantly protective function, preserving the extremely thin, extremely smooth layer of metal behind it. Light passes through the glass part of the mirror and is reflected by the metal. The layer of paint at the back of the mirror serves a similar protective function, keeping the metal in place.
What are the advantages of a curved mirror?
The advantage of a curved mirror is that the light is reflected from the surface and does not pass through glass. This eliminates the problem of chromatic aberration. It is also much lighter in mass than an equivalent sized glass lens. The curvature of telescope mirrors is also important.
When do you need to use a mirror?
You can use a mirror to check on yourself before leaving your home, when you’re getting ready for the day, or when you need to plan an outfit. The possibilities are endless. A mirror reflects light from natural sources (sunlight) and manufactured ones (lamps, chandeliers, candles, etc.).