What tactics did William Wallace use?
The tactics used by Wallace were however generally sound. He had sloping ground to his front with a marsh and river in front of that. Moreover he had a large wooded area behind him through which to escape. However, when his cavalry fled he had no means of dispersing the English archers.
How did William Wallace defeat the English?
In the Battle of Stirling Bridge (1297) Sir William Wallace, the Scottish national leader, routed the English, and in 1314 at the Battle of Bannockburn, 2.5 miles (4 km) south, the English under Edward II were defeated and the Scots regained their independence.
What tactic did William Wallace use at Falkirk?
Wallace prudently avoided a direct engagement, retreating before Edward’s force and employing a scorched earth policy that denied food and supplies to the English. This strategy was very nearly successful, and shortages of provisions drove Edward’s army to the brink of mutiny.
How did William Wallace win the Battle of Stirling Bridge?
The Earl of Surrey decided to use Stirling Bridge to get across the river. However, the Bridge was extremely narrow and would only allow a small number of the English to cross at once. Wallace and Moray allowed a significant number of the English army to cross before sending in their own troops.
Did the nobles betray William Wallace?
According to the movie, the Noblemen Mornay and Lochlan broke their promise to Wallace after being bribed by Longshanks. The ultimate betrayal occurred when Wallace discovered that Robert the Bruce was fighting alongside Longshanks after defeating him and pulling of his helmet to reveal his identity.
Did William Wallace win at Stirling?
On 11 September 1297, an army jointly led by Wallace and Andrew Moray won the Battle of Stirling Bridge. Although vastly outnumbered, the Scottish army routed the English army.