Why sodium hydroxide is also called caustic soda?

Why sodium hydroxide is also called caustic soda?

Caustic soda is an alkali salt which is also called Lye. It is the common name of sodium hydroxide. This name is given due to the corrosive nature of this salt on animal and plant tissues. The chemical formula of sodium hydroxide is NaOH.

Is sodium hydroxide the same as caustic soda?

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a corrosive white crystalline solid that readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Commonly called caustic soda, or lye, sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali.

What is the real name of caustic soda?

Sodium hydroxide is also known as lye or soda , or caustic soda. At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white crystalline odorless solid that absorbs moisture from the air.

Why any is known as caustic soda?

Sodium hydroxide is an alkali which is also known as caustic soda. Caustic means “burning” and caustic soda takes its name from the way it can burn the skin. It has the chemical formula of NaOH. As a solid, the alkali is deliquescent and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air.

Why caustic soda is used for cleaning?

Sodium Hydroxide Uses: Caustic Soda or Sodium Hydroxide has many different uses such as unblocking drains and making soap. The reason that drain cleaners contain sodium hydroxide is that it converts gats and grease that clog pipes into soap, which then dissolves in water. Making it a very effective drain cleaner.

How caustic soda is formed?

Caustic soda (usually as NaOH) is produced as a liquid. These are produced by passing an electrical current through brine (common salt dissolved in water). This is called electrolysis, a process which has been known for over 120 years.

What is the price of 1 kg caustic soda?

Caustic Soda Powder, Grade Standard: Chemical Grade, Packing Size: 1 Kg, Rs 30 /kilogram | ID: 16514493712.

Can you use hot water with caustic soda?

Always dissolve Caustic Soda granules thoroughly before use. Always use cold water (the mixing process generates heat). Use a plastic bucket and stir carefully with a wooden spoon or stick.

Is caustic soda safe?

Sodium hydroxide is a potentially dangerous substance. It can hurt you if it touches your skin, if you drink it or if you breathe it. Eating or drinking sodium hydroxide can cause severe burns and immediate vomiting, nausea, diarrhea or chest and stomach pain, as well as swallowing difficulties.

Is caustic soda good for cleaning?

Cleaning Uses of Sodium Hydroxide Sodium hydroxide, widely known as caustic soda or lye is a white solid, and it is one of the strongest bases used for cleaning. Caustic soda is corrosive and can damage your skin if it gets in contact with it, but this is what makes it such an excellent ingredient for cleaning!

What are the properties of caustic soda NaOH?

Properties of Caustic Soda 1 It is a white solid which has a melting point of 591K 2 It is a stable compound. 3 NaOH is bitter in taste and has a soapy feel to it. 4 It is highly soluble in water and moderately soluble in alcohol. 5 Sodium hydroxide is strongly alkaline in nature.

Where does the name caustic soda come from?

Sodium Hydroxide or Natrium Hydroxide (NaOH) also generally known as Caustic Soda which common name derives from its chemical identity as a sodium hydrate. It is an essential chemical produced through electrolysis process of brine (salt solution).

What kind of soda is sodium hydroxide ( NaOH )?

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as caustic soda or lye, is a highly versatile substance used in a variety of manufacturing processes. Sodium hydroxide is a co-product of chlorine production.

Why is sodium hydroxide used as a caustic agent?

Sodium Hydroxide 10% forms a strongly alkaline and caustic solution. As a caustic agent, it is used to destroy organic tissue by chemical action [L1968]. DrugBank