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Who is Thales and his contribution?
Thales was the first to discover the period of one solstice to the next. He discovered the seasons, which he divided into 365 days. He was the first to state that the size of the Sun was 1/720 part of the solar orbit just as the Moon was 1/720 part of the lunar orbit.
What was Thales unique contribution?
He is the first known individual to use deductive reasoning applied to geometry, by deriving four corollaries to Thales’ theorem. He is the first known individual to whom a mathematical discovery has been attributed.
What were some of Thales accomplishments?
Among his many achievements, Thales is said to have `discovered’ Ursa Minor, studied electricity, developed geometry, contributed to the practical application of mathematics later developed by Euclid, developed a crude telescope, `discovered’ the seasons and set the solstice, created what would later be known as ` …
Who is the greater mathematician Thales or Pythagoras?
While Thales was referred to as the first mathematician, Pythagoras was called the first pure mathematician. No wonder, since Thales had actually given Pythagoras advice on how he could advance his mathematical knowledge.
Who is Thales in mathematics?
Thales seems to be the first known Greek philosopher, scientist and mathematician although his occupation was that of an engineer. He is believed to have been the teacher of Anaximander (611 BC – 545 BC) and he was the first natural philosopher in the Milesian School.
What did Thales discover in mathematics?
Thales has been credited with the discovery of five geometric theorems: (1) that a circle is bisected by its diameter, (2) that angles in a triangle opposite two sides of equal length are equal, (3) that opposite angles formed by intersecting straight lines are equal, (4) that the angle inscribed inside a semicircle is …
What is the contribution of Thales in atomic theory?
He decided that, fundamentally, everything must be made of the same thing – much as today we believe that all matter is made of atoms. His idea was that in its most fundamental form, all matter is water. It took about 200 years for Thales’ idea to be transformed by his compatriot Democritus into “all matter is atoms.”
Why is Thales important?
Thales was the first of the Greek natural philosophers and founder of the Ionian school of ancient Greek thinkers. His is said to have measured the Egyptian pyramids and to have calculated the distance from shore of ships at sea using his knowledge of geometry. He also predicted an eclipse of the sun.
Why is Thales called the father of mathematics?
He is credited with the first use of deductive reasoning applied to geometry, by deriving four corollaries to Thales’ Theorem. As a result, he has been hailed as the first true mathematician and is the first known individual to whom a mathematical discovery has been attributed.
What are the contributions of Heraclitus?
Heraclitus was a Greek philosopher who is remembered for his cosmology, in which fire forms the basic material principle of an orderly universe.