How did the Mediterranean Sea impact culture?

How did the Mediterranean Sea impact culture?

People around the Mediterranean Sea have had limitless opportunities to meet with different cultures and to learn about the world and this fact, starting from the Hellenistic period, gave birth to the emergence of philosophers and scientists who made great contributions to intellectual development.

Why is the Mediterranean region so important?

A Hub of Global Trade – The Mediterranean is a crucial area where infrastructures, transport and logistics network intersect, which accounts for 30% of the world oil trade, and 20% of the maritime traffic. The regional trade system includes more than 450 ports and terminals.

Why is the Mediterranean Sea important to this region?

The sea was an important route for merchants and travelers of ancient times, facilitating trade and cultural exchange between peoples of the region. The history of the Mediterranean region is crucial to understanding the origins and development of many modern societies.

What are the major civilizations in the Mediterranean?

1The history of the Mediterranean Sea is the history of communications between the people and cultures from the lands surrounding it. 1 Egyptian, Phoenician, Greek and Roman civilizations were some of the most ancient human civilizations organized around it.

What is the Mediterranean region known for?

The Mediterranean is one of the world’s top biodiversity hotspots. Whilst the Mediterranean scrub is synonymous with the region, there are many other species-rich habitats here. Large tracts of natural, virtually pristine, forests have remained relatively untouched by man.

What is the main climatic characteristics of the Mediterranean region?

The concept of Mediterranean climate is characterized by mild wet winters and warm to hot, dry summers and occur on the west side of continents between about 30° and 40° latitude. However, the presence of a relatively large mass of water is unique to the actual Mediterranean region.

What are the benefits of the Mediterranean Sea?

First, the Mediterranean Sea is a valuable source of seafood, which is an important component of the so-called “Mediterranean diet”. This type of diet has several health benefits, including cardio and cancer protective effects, which are attributed to the high intake of seafood-derived n-3 (omega-3) fatty acids.

What was the influence of the ancient Mediterranean civilization?

The ancient Mediterranean civilization, from ancient times to the beginning of the Middle Ages, is a result of remarkable historical events, and it is one of the most distinguished civilizations which have influenced positively a wide development of the human cultures.

Who was the colonizer of the Mediterranean region?

Their later activity, as merchants and colonizers along the seashores of the Mediterranean, and the invention of the alphabet have already been described at the beginning of this lecture. Later, the Hebrews, the Assyrians, Alexander the Great, and, finally, the Romans conquered the region.

What was the capital of the ancient Mediterranean civilization?

Later, the Hebrews, the Assyrians, Alexander the Great, and, finally, the Romans conquered the region. In Lebanon, from ancient times (1500 B.C.), Beirut was the capital, at that time named Beirutus, During the Roman period, it shared the general prosperity, when a famous law school flourished there.

How did the Arabs influence the European civilization?

By using educated men who knew the Greek language, they achieved the translation of famous Greek philosophers. In this way Aristotle first became known to European people, through wise Arab translators, and Arabic cultural development proceeded rapidly. Philosophy, mathematics, law, history and science were also developed.