Which of the following artists was a strong influence on the early career of Velasquez?

Which of the following artists was a strong influence on the early career of Velasquez?

Velázquez’s early works were of the traditional religious themes favored by his master, but he also became influenced by the naturalism of Italian painter Caravaggio. Velázquez set up his own studio after completing his apprenticeship in 1617. A year later, he married Pacheco’s daughter, Juana.

Which artist introduced intense new realism and a dramatic use of light and gesture to Italian baroque art?

Caravaggio, byname of Michelangelo Merisi, (born September 29, 1571, Milan or Caravaggio [Italy]—died July 18/19, 1610, Porto Ercole, Tuscany), leading Italian painter of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who became famous for the intense and unsettling realism of his large-scale religious works.

What sculptor famous for his work in the Cornaro chapel was also a painter dramatist and composer?

The greatest single example of Gian Lorenzo Bernini’s mature art is the Cornaro Chapel in Santa Maria della Vittoria, in Rome. The chapel’s focal point is Bernini’s sculpture of The Ecstasy of St. Teresa (1645–52), a depiction of a mystical experience of the great Spanish Carmelite reformer Teresa of Ávila.

Why was Caravaggio’s work sometimes rejected group of answer choices?

As a result of his unorthodox interpretations of Biblical narratives, Caravaggio occasionally experienced rejection of his works on the basis that he breached Christian decorum. For those commissioning a religious altarpiece for a public setting, Caravaggio’s style of realism was both an attraction and deterrent.

What is the chiaroscuro technique?

Chiaroscuro, (from Italian chiaro, “light,” and scuro, “dark”), technique employed in the visual arts to represent light and shadow as they define three-dimensional objects. Caravaggio and his followers used a harsh, dramatic light to isolate their figures and heighten their emotional tension.

Who is the father of Baroque art?

Michelangelo Merisi Caravaggio
Michelangelo Merisi Caravaggio, known simply as Caravaggio, has sometimes been dubbed “the father of Baroque painting” because of his pioneering approach.

Who is the first baroque artist?

Caravaggio. Caravaggio (1571–1610), born and trained in Milan, stands as one of the most original and influential contributors to late 16th century and early 17th century European painting.

Why did critics hate Caravaggio?

The important 19th-Century British art critic John Ruskin castigated Caravaggio for his “vulgarity”, “dullness”, and “impiety”, and lamented the fact that the Italian had supposedly overlooked beauty in favour of “horror and ugliness, and filthiness of sin”. Ouch.

What is the sculpture in the Cornaro Chapel?

At the center of the chapel, just above the altar, sits one of Bernini’s best known sculptures: The Ecstasy of St. Teresa. 5 This sculpture depicts one of the visions of Saint Teresa of Avila.

Why was Gian Lorenzo Bernini made a saint?

Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Ecstasy of St. Teresa, 1645–52, (Cornaro Chapel, Santa Maria della Vittoria, Rome). Saint Teresa was a nun who was canonized (made a Saint by the Church) in part because of the spiritual visions she experienced. She lived during the middle of the sixteenth century in Spain—at the height of the Reformation.

When did Gian Lorenzo Bernini create the bel composto?

Chapel of the Roman Church of Santa Maria della Vittoria (1652), is regarded as the pinnacle of Baroque “theatricality” in Bernini’s use of the bel composto, or unification of the arts. In this thesis, I argue Bernini’s representation of the mystical event referred to the Counter-

Why was the Cornaro Chapel named after Saint Teresa?

The chapel is called the Cornaro Chapel, after the Cornaro family who controlled it and commissioned Bernini to sculpt Saint Teresa. Figure 2. Bernini, Cornaro Chapel in Santa Maria della Vittoria, Rome