Why was the reign of Queen Hatshepsut so significant and unique?
As pharaoh, Hatshepsut undertook ambitious building projects, particularly in the area around Thebes. Her greatest achievement was the enormous memorial temple at Deir el-Bahri, considered one of the architectural wonders of ancient Egypt.
Was Hatshepsut considered good or bad?
In Ancient Egypt the fifth pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty was a woman, Hatshepsut. As the embodiment of Egyptian state power, she was without doubt a formidably dangerous woman. A campaign of violent destruction to eradicate her memory led to suggestions that the existence of this female king was considered transgressive.
Why was Hatshepsut important to the history of Egypt?
Restoration and building were important royal duties. Hatshepsut claimed, falsely, to have restored the damage wrought by the Hyksos (Asian) kings during their rule in Egypt. She undertook an extensive building program. In Thebes this focused on the temples of her divine father, the national god Amon-Re ( see Amon ).
Where was Hatshepsut buried at the end of her reign?
Hatshepsut was to be interred in the Valley of the Kings, where she extended her father’s tomb so that the two could lie together. Toward the end of her reign, Hatshepsut allowed Thutmose to play an increasingly prominent role in state affairs; following her death, Thutmose III ruled Egypt alone for 33 years.
Is it true that Hatshepsut was both male and female?
Hitherto Hatshepsut had been depicted as a typical queen, with a female body and appropriately feminine garments. But now, after a brief period of experimentation that involved combining a female body with kingly (male) regalia, her formal portraits began to show Hatshepsut with a male body,…
Why did Thutmose III want to end the reign of Hatshepsut?
Early scholars interpreted this as an act of vengeance, but it seems that Thutmose was ensuring that the succession would run from Thutmose I through Thutmose II to Thutmose III without female interruption.