Which diseases affect your organ?

Which diseases affect your organ?

Although varying greatly in course and outcome, these diseases may lead to organ failure and transplant:

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• Cardiomyopathy.
• Cirrhosis.
• COPD – Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
• Coronary heart disease.
• Cystic fibrosis.
• Diabetes.
• Hepatitis.

What diseases affect multiple organ systems?

Ivemark syndrome is a rare disorder that affects multiple organ systems of the body. It is characterized by the absence (asplenia) or underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the spleen, malformations of the heart and the abnormal arrangement of the internal organs of the chest and abdomen.

What is organ disease?

Organ-specific autoimmune diseases, as the name suggests, are defined as disorders in which the body’s immune response attacks healthy cells in a specific organ.

What organs are affected by viruses?

Although most of the patients develop severe respiratory problems, other organs like the brain, blood vessels, heart, gut, liver, and kidney are also susceptible to damage (Figure 1). This article summarizes the complications caused by the virus on different organs of the body.

What disease causes your body to shut down?

Sepsis is the beginning of the condition, which can lead to severe sepsis and/or septic shock. It is a response to an inflammatory response in your body caused by an infection, most often bacterial. Septic shock develops after sepsis has progressed beyond severe sepsis and the body’s organs begin to shut down.

Can a person live without your organ?

You can still have a fairly normal life without one of your lungs, a kidney, your spleen, appendix, gall bladder, adenoids, tonsils, plus some of your lymph nodes, the fibula bones from each leg and six of your ribs.

What is the disease where your body shuts down?

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a hereditary and deadly disorder that causes nerve cells in the brain tobreak down. This causes physical and mental abilities to weaken, and they get worse over time.

What damage does lupus do to your body?

Lupus is a long-term autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system becomes hyperactive and attacks normal, healthy tissue. Symptoms include inflammation, swelling, and damage to the joints, skin, kidneys, blood, heart, and lungs.

What will happen if one body part is not working properly?

Organ failure is when a major organ stops working. Major organs all have important jobs to keep the body alive. Each organ counts on the other ones to keep the body working. Advanced illness such as cancer can damage organ tissues and this damage can lead to organ failure.

What organ is affected in autoimmune disease?

Organ-specific autoimmune diseases are those where a particular organ or tissue is preferentially targeted by the patient’s immune system. For example, the thyroid gland in patients with Graves disease, the beta cells of the endocrine pancreas in patients with type 1 diabetes, or the skin in patients with vitiligo.

Are viruses in your blood?

The most important blood borne viruses for human health are the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C. These viruses persist in the blood long-term or for life.

How does a disease affect the human body?

, Medical student. A disease is basically a malfunction. This malfunction may be caused by an external factor like trauma, pathogens, radiation etc. or an internal factor like a heritage of a disease causing gene. Human body is a collection of organs so there is no way that a disease can not affect an organ.

Can a disease cause an organ to malfunction?

This malfunction may be caused by an external factor like trauma, pathogens, radiation etc. or an internal factor like a heritage of a disease causing gene. Human body is a collection of organs so there is no way that a disease can not affect an organ.

What happens to your body when you have kidney disease?

Puffiness or swelling of the feet, ankles and lower legs may occur; some people with renal disease have puffy eyes too. Many people with kidney disease feel the need to urinate more often. Renal disease can cause dry and itchy skin.

How does a disease affect the cell environment?

Depends on the disease. In general, there may be production of toxins, cytokines, or waste products, to mention just a few. Bacteria typically produce a toxin. Viruses typically cause eventual cell death and release of all sorts of things into the cellular environment.