Table of Contents
What was Georgia like in Colonial times?
The warm climate in the Georgia Colony made it much easier for diseases to spread, unlike in the New England Colonies where colder winters made it more difficult to farm year round but made it more difficult for diseases to thrive. Natural resources in the Georgia Colony included timber, agricultural land, and fish.
What type of houses did the Georgia Colony have?
Georgian Colonial homes were built throughout the colonies. They were rectangle shaped homes that were symmetrical. They typically had windows across the front that were aligned both vertically and horizontally. They either had one large chimney in the center of the house or two chimneys, one on each end.
What made the colony of Georgia unique?
Georgia was unique among the 13 British colonies in that no local governor was appointed or elected to oversee its population. Instead, the colony was ruled by a Board of Trustees that was located back in London.
What crops did Georgia Colony grow?
In addition to crops like cotton and tobacco, rice and indigo became major cash crops in Colonial Georgia.
What was Georgia known for in colonial times?
Georgia had been established as a colony with no slavery and little landholding. Georgia soon became known for its plantations and slavery. Georgia was the fourth state to ratify the Constitution after the American Revolution in 1788.
What was the geography of the Georgia colony?
Colonial Georgia’s colony had lush, fertile lands. Being one of the larger southern colonies, Georgia had many forests, trees, vegetation, and wild animals. The various swampy areas made Georgia, and the Southern colonies, perfect for farming, growing, and producing rice.
What are the different types of colonial houses?
There are many types of colonial house styles stemming from British Colonial (most common in the US), Dutch colonial, French colonial and Spanish Colonial. Within the US, different colonial styles of homes were built in different regions including saltbox, cape cod, Georgian and southern colonial houses.
What was the main crop of the colony of Georgia?
In Virginia and Maryland, the main cash crop was tobacco. In South Carolina and Georgia, the main cash crops were indigo and rice.
Who settled Georgia colony?
General James Oglethorpe
In 1733, General James Oglethorpe, acting on behalf of the Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia in England, landed a group of colonists and settled the town of Savannah in the new colony of Georgia.
Why did so many people move to Georgia?
In part, this grumbling may have been due to the fact that most of those moving to Georgia after the first several years were from other colonies, especially South Carolina. These settlers viewed restrictions on the size of individual land holdings as a sure pathway to poverty.
Who was the founder of the Georgia colony?
Establishing the Georgia Colony, 1732-1750 In the 1730s, England founded the last of its colonies in North America. The project was the brain child of James Oglethorpe, a former army officer. After Oglethorpe left the army, he devoted himself to helping the poor and debt-ridden people of London, whom he suggested settling in America.
What was the first year of settlement in Georgia?
Georgia’s first year, 1733, went well enough, as settlers began to clear the land, build houses, and construct fortifications. Those who came in the first wave of settlement realized that after the first year they would be working for themselves.
Where can I find documents about the colonization of Georgia?
Another way to find documents relating to the colonization of Georgia is to peruse the four volumes edited by Peter Force (in the 1830s) in the The Capital and the Bay.