What types of information do not require citations?

What types of information do not require citations?

There are certain things that do not need documentation or credit, including: Writing your own lived experiences, your own observations and insights, your own thoughts, and your own conclusions about a subject. When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments.

What types of information must be cited?

Information that always must be cited—whether web-based or print-based—includes:

• Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased.
• Statistics derived by the original author.
• Visuals in the original.
• Another author’s theories.
• Case studies.

Is citation required in an essay?

You must cite all information used in your paper, whenever and wherever you use it. When citing sources in the body of your paper, list the author’s last name only (no initials) and the year the information was published, like this: (Author, Date).

What are the four things MLA citations do?

Mla citations

• Help curious readers retrace your research steps.
• help you build your credibility and be more likely to win an argument.
• give credit to the people who’ve done the work you want to talk about.
• allow you to avoid a charge of plagiarism.

Which is most likely to require a citation?

You should always provide a citation when you quote someone else’s words. However, sometimes you might use phrases that are not your own, but that are not attributable to a single source — for example, proverbs and idioms.

What needs to be cited in essays?

ALWAYS CITE, in the following cases:

• When you quote two or more words verbatim, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source.
• When you introduce facts that you have found in a source.
• When you paraphrase or summarize ideas, interpretations, or conclusions that you find in a source.

What is the difference between citation and attribution?

Citation and attribution serve different purposes. Citation is used for academic reasons in order to give credit to a colleague for their work as part of academic integrity. It’s also used for legal reasons. All of an open work may be used with no limitations; attribution is used to give the author of this work credit.

What are 5 things that need to be cited?

What are 5 things that must be cited or documented?

• Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased.
• Statistics derived by the original author.
• Visuals in the original.
• Another author’s theories.
• Case studies.
• Another author’s direct experimental methods or results.

What is citation example?

Include an in-text citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).

What does an in text citation look like?

In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses. “Here’s a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author’s name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.

What is required for MLA citation?

In your citation, the elements should be listed in the following order:

• Author.
• Title of source.
• Title of container,
• Other contributors,
• Version,
• Number,
• Publisher,
• Publication date,

Which is type of facts must be cited in an essay?

When you extract a sentence from the work of another author and use it in your essay, you are expected to cite it. Cite Dictionaries and Encyclopedias. It may sound weird but you should cite every dictionary used for the explanation of any terms and unknown words and expressions. Moreover, you should cite the dictionaries of foreign languages.

What kind of information does not need to be cited?

What Doesn’t Need to Be Cited? Common knowledge does not need to be cited. Common knowledge includes facts that are known by a lot of people and can be found in many sources. For example, you do not need to cite the following: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States. Sacramento is the capital of California.

How to cite a source in an essay?

According to Smith, you must learn how to cite a source in your essay not to plagiarize (26). Sometimes, you might choose to paraphrase individual quotes from multiple pages. In such a case, you can indicate the pages or a page range separated by a comma like this: (Smith 26, 28, 31-33).

Do you have to cite common knowledge in a paper?

Common knowledge does not need to be cited in your paper. However, to avoid plagiarism , you should be absolutely certain a piece of information is considered common knowledge before you omit the reference.