What ruined the relationship between the colonists and the Native Americans?

What ruined the relationship between the colonists and the Native Americans?

Colonist-Native American relations worsened over the course of the 17th century, resulting in a bloody conflict known as the First Indian War, or King Philip’s War. With such heavy casualties on both sides, this war is considered one of the deadliest conflicts in American history.

What was the main reason for conflict between native peoples and settlers?

The biggest source of conflict between Native Americans and European settlers was the issue of land ownership and land use. Europeans felt land should be privately owned, while Native Americans believed land should by owned and used by everyone.

How did the settlers treat the Natives?

The English treated the Natives as inferior, believed they stood in the way of their God-given right to the land in America and tried to subject the Natives to their laws as they established their colonies.

What happened to Natives when settlers came?

Throughout the period of European colonisation, millions of Native Americans were killed, either in fighting or by outbreaks of European diseases to which their bodies had no immunity, such as smallpox. As more settlers arrived, more Native American land was taken, and the Native Americans began to fight back.

How long were Natives in America?

But before Columbus, these continents were already populated. The indigenous people hadn’t always been there, nor had they originated there, as some of their traditions state, but they had occupied these American lands for at least 20,000 years.

Why was the Native American vulnerable during the colonial era?

Native Americans were also vulnerable during the colonial era because they had never been exposed to European diseases, like smallpox, so they didn’t have any immunity to the disease, as some Europeans did.

When did the US withdraw from Native American lands?

In response to a report from Secretary of War Henry Knox, Congress retreated from its more aggressive attitude towards Native American lands, and on February 20, 1787, admitted that “certain encroachments are made on the lands of the Creek and Cherokee nations.”

How did epidemics affect the Native American population?

Though many epidemics happened prior to the colonial era in the 1500s, several large epidemics occurred in the 17 th and 18 th centuries among various Native American populations. With the population sick and decreasing, it became more and more difficult to mount an opposition to European expansion.

How did the Indians feel about American expansion?

However, the Indian people were far from satisfied with America’s increasing expansion into the west; many Indian tribes of the Northwest, such as the Mohawk nation, represented by Mohawk Joseph Brant, were not willing to concede that all of their land was destined to be occupied and settled by Americans.