Table of Contents
What do the 7 principles of Kwanzaa mean?
The principles include: Umoja (Unity): maintaining unity as a family, community, and race of people. Kujichagulia (Self-Determination): defining, naming, creating, and speaking for ourselves. Ujima (Collective Work and Responsibility): building and maintaining our community—solving problems together.
What are the 7 symbols of Kwanzaa?
The primary symbols of Kwanzaa are the seven candles (Mishumaa Sabaa), which represent the seven principles (more on that below), the candle holder (Kinara), unity cup (Kikombe cha Umoja), placemat (Mkeka), crops (Mazao), corn (Muhindi), and gifts (Zawadi). All items are displayed on the Mkeka.
What do you do on each day of Kwanzaa?
Each day a different principle is discussed, and each day a candle is lit on the kinara (candleholder). On the first night, the center black candle is lit, and the principle of umoja, or unity is discussed. On the final day of Kwanzaa, families enjoy an African feast, called karamu.
What do the 7 candles in Kwanzaa stand for?
‘ The seven candles (Mishumaa Saba): These represent the seven principles of Kwanzaa – unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity and faith. ‘ The gifts (Zawadi): Presents symbolize parents’ love and labor of parents and the commitments of children.
Do you give gifts on Kwanzaa?
Zawadi (African-Swahili meaning gifts) is one of the symbols and traditions of Kwanzaa. Gifts are given in the days after Christmas or on the last principle of Kwanzaa, Imani, to inspire self-determination, development, and accomplishments. …
What do you say during Kwanzaa?
During the celebration of Kwanzaa, it is customary to greet friends and family with the Swahili phrase, “Habari gani”, meaning, “What is the news?” To respond, answer with the principle of the day.
What is the first night of Kwanzaa?
Kwanzaa (/ˈkwɑːn. zə/) is an annual celebration of African-American culture that is held from December 26 to January 1, culminating in a communal feast called Karamu, usually held on the 6th day.
Is Kwanzaa the same as Christmas?
Many people celebrate both Kwanzaa and Christmas. Though often thought of as an alternative to Christmas, many people actually celebrate both. “Kwanzaa is not a religious holiday, but a cultural one with an inherent spiritual quality,” Karenga writes.
Does Kwanzaa replace Christmas?
Kwanzaa is a week long celebration held in the United States to honor universal African heritage and culture. People light a kinara (candle holder with seven candles) and give each other gifts. It takes place from December 26 to January 1 every year….
Kwanzaa | |
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Related to | Black History Month |