What did the Spanish explorers bring with them?

What did the Spanish explorers bring with them?

On October 12, 1492, he reached the Americas. Explorers brought plants, animals, and diseases to the “New World” of the Americas and brought back plants and animals to the “Old World”—Europe, Asia, and Africa. • Explorers brought horses, cattle, pigs, and grains such as barley and wheat to the Americas.

What gave the Spanish an advantage?

The advantages that the Spanish had over the Native Americans were 16 horses, some guns and other superior weapons, and alliances with fellow enemies of the Aztec.

What did the Spanish bring with them that eventually killed many Native Americans?

When the Europeans arrived, carrying germs which thrived in dense, semi-urban populations, the indigenous people of the Americas were effectively doomed. They had never experienced smallpox, measles or flu before, and the viruses tore through the continent, killing an estimated 90% of Native Americans.

What did the Spanish do to the natives?

1. What did the Spanish do to the Natives? They enslaved them and took their food.

Did the Spanish bring corn to America?

By the 18th century, they were cultivated and consumed widely in Europe and had become important crops in both India and North America. Spanish colonizers of the 16th-century introduced new staple crops to Asia from the Americas, including maize and sweet potatoes, and thereby contributed to population growth in Asia.

Why did Spain have such a weapons advantage over the Incas?

The advantage the Spanish had was that the Spanish had guns, better swords, and horses and the germs. The Incas would suspect an attack during the night but since the Spanish saw guards the Spanish planned to attack during the day, which has worked better then night attacks in the past.

Why were the Spanish able to defeat the Native Americans so easily?

The Spanish conquistadors had many military advantages over the New World natives. The Spanish had steel weapons and armor, which made them nearly unstoppable, as native weapons could not pierce Spanish armor nor could native armor defend against steel swords.

Why did the Spanish marry natives?

The Spanish sought a way to legally obtain the fertile lands of indigenous peoples, marrying the indigenous women of those lands. At that time there were indigenous people who thought that the Spanish were handsome because they were new, exotic and foreign.

What did Columbus in the experts disagree about?

What did Columbus and the experts disagree about? The experts were wrong in their estimation of the distance to Asia going west from Europe.

How did Spain become the most powerful country in Europe during the age of exploration?

The voyages of Christopher Columbus initiated the European exploration and colonization of the American continents that eventually turned Spain into the most powerful European empire.

What kind of food did the Spanish settlers eat?

A large amount of chocolate was used by the Spanish, primarily for hot cocoa, which was extremely popular. Early on, the settlers ordered items, such as olive oil and wine, that would later be supplied from nearby sources.

Why did the Spanish need soldiers for the missions?

Soldiers are necessary to defend the Indian from the enemy, and to keep an eye on the mission Indians, now to encourage them, now to carry news to the nearest presidio in case of trouble. For the spiritual and temporal progress of the missions two soldiers are needed…especially in new conversions.

What did the Spanish use the Santa Barbara Channel for?

Unlike the Chumash, the Spanish did not utilize the rich fisheries of the Santa Barbara Channel much, although dried oysters and shrimp are found on early requisitions. Mission Santa Barbara, founded in 1786, and other missions became very important sources of supply for the Santa Barbara community.

Why did the Spanish want to go to the Americas?

The Spanish king and his council approved missionaries to go to the Americas, directed the geographic location of missions and allocated funds for each projected enterprise.