Table of Contents
What did Plutarco Elías Calles do?
Plutarco Elías Calles, (born September 25, 1877, Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico—died October 19, 1945, Mexico City), Mexican military and political leader who modernized the revolutionary armies and later became president of Mexico.
Who is Plutarco Elías Calles and what is the Maximato?
Plutarco Elías Calles, called the jefe máximo. He was seen as the de facto leader of Mexico during the Maximato.
When was Plutarco Elias Calles president?
December 1, 1924 – November 30, 1928
Plutarco Elías Calles/Presidential terms
Who was the Mexican president in 1929?
No opposition party would win a Presidential election until the 2000 elections. According to the official results, the elections were won by Pascual Ortiz Rubio, who received 93.6% of the vote.
Who ended the Maximato?
Lázaro Cárdenas served as Mexico’s president from 1934–1940. His presidency marked the end of the “Maximato,” the period in which the former president Plutarco Elías Calles exercised control.
What was the Calles Law of 1926?
The Calles Law, or Law for Reforming the Penal Code, was a statute enacted in Mexico in 1926, under the presidency of Plutarco Elías Calles, to enforce the restrictions against the Catholic Church in Article 130 of the Mexican Constitution of 1917. Article 130 declared that the church and state are to remain separate.
What happened in Mexico in 1924?
February 10 – Federal troops decisively defeat rebels at Ocotlán. February 24 – Federal troops defeat rebels in the oil region of Tamaulipas. Land belonging to Mexican President-elect Plutarco Elías Calles is expropriated in accordance with agrarian laws.
What is known as the Mexican miracle?
The Mexican miracle is a term used to refer to the country’s inward-looking development strategy that produced sustained economic growth. It is considered to be a golden age of capitalism in Mexican economics in which the Mexican economy grew 4% each year.
What were the Cristeros fighting for?
Cristero Rebellion, a peasant uprising from 1926 to 1929, pushed Mexico to the brink of political chaos. The Cristeros generally saw the conflict as a religious war against the anticlericalism of the Mexican government.
Who was the leader of the Cristeros?
Álvaro Obregón
Enrique GorostietaJoaquín Amaro
Cristero War/Commanders
Did Mexico have a civil war in 1846?
The Mexican–American War, also known in the United States as the Mexican War and in Mexico as the Intervención estadounidense en México (U.S. intervention in Mexico), was an armed conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848….Mexican–American War.
| Date | April 25, 1846 – February 2, 1848 |
|---|---|
| Territorial changes | Mexican Cession |
Who was Plutarco Elias Calles and what did he do?
Plutarco Elías Calles (25 September 1877 – 19 October 1945) was a Mexican military general and politician, and a freemason. He was the powerful interior minister under President Álvaro Obregón, who chose Calles as his successor, he was violently anticlerical and fought against the Catholic Church.
When did Plutarco Elias Calles become governor of Sonora?
Calles was elected as governor of his home state of Sonora, building a pragmatic political record. In 1915, Calles became governor of Sonora, known as one of the most reformist politicians of his generation.
What did Francisco Elias Gonzalez do in Chihuahua?
Eventually, Francisco Elías González moved north to Chihuahua, where, as commander of the presidio of Terrenate, he played a role in the wars against the Yaqui and Apache.